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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
agrammatism
-characterized by omissions(mainly of functor words)
-Broca’s Area
-example: “boy um falling over” missing article “the” and auxiliary “is”
paragrammatism
inappropriate juxtaposition of words(may include paraphasisas and neologisms) and inflections easily articulates
-Wernicke’s area, perisylvian parietal lobe
-example: “and her the the the the an(d) an(d) the ladder it’s fall so maybe they’ll have to get to fireman fierman for the ladder”
Attention for language takes place in....
-frontal cortex (very important to attention)
-perisylvian association cortex(B area, W area)
-thalamus (located midline)
sustained attention
staying focused
Aphasia
(same as dysphasia not same as dysphagia(a swallowing disorder))
-group of syndromes(group of symptoms that occur together that are characteristics of a certain disease or disorder) of multimodal(more than one modality affected, aphasia all but gesture will be affected to some degree) language disorders caused by brain damage
-modality:
-auditory comprehension
-oral expression(oral reading)
-reading comprehension
-written expression
-gesture
circumlocution
“talking around” something when a word isn’t retrieved
-characteristic of aphasia
semantic paraphasias
lexical par aphasia
-word substitution
Example: fork/spoon
phonemic paraphasias
substitution when word isn’t adequately retrieved
-sometimes called spoonerism
Example: kipture/picture
Poffee puck/coffee cup
mixed phonemic-semantic paraphasia
-both sound and meaning relatinship; cant tell for sure which caused par aphasia
-AKA verbal-phonological paraphasoa
Example: Rat/cat