Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
71 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
adulation
n |
flattery; admiration
The rockstar thrived on the adulation of his groupies and yes men. |
|
adulterate
v |
to make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
It is a crime to adulterate foods without informing the buyer; when consumers learned that Beechnut had adulterated its apple juice by adding water; they protested vigorously. |
|
advent
n |
arrival
Most Americans were unaware of the advent of the Nuclear Age until the news of Hiroshima reached them. |
|
adventitious
adj |
accidental; casual
She found this adventitious meeting with her friend extremely fortunate. |
|
adversary
n |
opponent; enemy
Batman struggled to save Gotham City from the machinations of his wicked adversary, the Joker. |
|
adverse
adj |
unfavorable; hostile
The recession had a highly adverse effect on Father's investment portfolio; he lost so much money he could no longer afford the butler or upstairs maid. |
|
adversity
n |
poverty; misfortune
We must learn to meet adversity with grace. |
|
advert
v |
refer
Since you advert to this matter so frequently, you must regard it as important. |
|
advocacy
n |
support; active pleading on behalf of someone or something
No threats could dissuade Bishop Desmond Tutu from his advocacy of the human rights of black South Africans. |
|
advocate
v |
urge; plead for
the abolitionist advocated freedom for the slaves. |
|
aegis
n |
shield; defense
Under the aegis of the Bill of Rights, we enjoy our most treasured freedoms. |
|
aerie
n |
nest of a large bird of prey (eagle, hawk)
The mother eagle swooped down on the rabbit and bore it off to her aerie in the Rocky Mountains. |
|
aesthetic
adj |
artistic; dealing with or capable of appreciating the beautiful
The beauty of Tiffany's stained glass appealed to Alice's aesthetic sense. |
|
affable
adj |
easily approachable; warmly friendly
Accustomed to cold, aloof, supervisors, Nicholas was amazed at how affable his new employer was. |
|
affected
adj |
artificial; pretended; assumed in order to impress
His affected mannerisms- his "Harvard" accent, his air of boredom, his use of obscure foreign words- bugged us; he acted as if he thought he was too good for his old high school friends. |
|
affidavit
n |
written statement made under oath
The court refused to accept her statement unless she presented it in the form of an affidavit. |
|
affiliation
n |
joining; associating with
His affiliation with the political party was of short duration for he soon disagreed with his colleagues. |
|
affinity
n |
kinship
She felt an affinity with all who suffered; their pains were her pains. |
|
affirmation
n |
positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge made by one who refuses to take an oath
Despite |
|
affix
v |
attach or add on; fasten
First the registrar had to affix his signature to the license; then he had to affix his official seal. |
|
affliction
n |
state of distress; cause of suffering
Even in the midst of her affliction, Elizabeth tried to keep up the spirits of those around her. |
|
affluence
n |
abundance; wealth
Foreigners are amazed by the affluence and luxury of the American way of life. |
|
affront
n |
insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect.
When Mrs. Proudie was not seated beside the Archdeacon at the head of teh table, she took it as a personal affront and refused to speak to her hosts for a week. |
|
agape
adj |
openmouthed
She stared, agape, at the many strange animals in the zoo. |
|
agenda
n |
items of business at a meeting
We had so much difficulty agreeing upon an agenda that there was very little time for the meeting. |
|
agglomeration
n |
collection; heap
It took weeks to assort the agglomeration of miscellaneous items she had collected on her trip. |
|
aggrandize
v |
increase or intensify; raise in power, wealth, rank, or honor.
The history of the past quarter century illustrates how a President may aggrandize ones power to act aggressively in international affairs without considering the wishes of Congress. |
|
aggregate
v |
gather; accumulate
Before the Wall Street scandals, dealers in so called junk bonds managed to aggregate great wealth in short periods of time. |
|
aggressor
n |
attacker
Before you punish both boys for fighting, see whether you can determine which one was the aggressor. |
|
aghast
adj |
horrified; dumbfounded
Miss Manners was aghast at the crude behavior of the fraternity brothers at the annual toga party. |
|
agility
n |
nimbleness
The agility of the acrobat amazed and thrilled the audience. |
|
agitate
v |
stir up; disturb
Her fiery remarks agitated the already angry mob. |
|
agnostic
n |
one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality.
Agnostics say we can neither prove nor disprove the existence of God; we simply have no way to know. |
|
agog
adj |
highly excited; intensely curious
We were all agog at the news that the celebrated movie star was giving up his career in order to enter a monastery. |
|
agrarian
adj |
pertaining to the land or its cultivation
As a result of its recent industrialization, the country is gradually losing its agrarian traditions. |
|
alacrity
n |
cheerful promptness; eagerness
Phil and Dave were raring to get off to the mountains; they packed up their ski gear and climbed into the van with alacrity. |
|
alchemy
n |
medieval form of speculative thought that aimed to transform base metals (lead or copper) into silver or gold and discover a means of prolonging life.
Although alchemy anticipated science in its belief that physical reality was determined by an unvarying set of natural laws, the alchemist's experimental method was hardly scientific. |
|
alcove
n |
nook; recess
Though their apartment lacked a full scale dining room, an alcove adjacent to the living room made an adequate breakfast nook for the young couple. |
|
alias
n |
an assumed name
John Smith's alias was Bob Jones |
|
alienate
v |
make hostile; separate
Her attempts to alienate the two friends failed because they had complete faith in each other. |
|
alimentary
adj |
supplying nourishment
The alimentary canal in our bodies is so named because digestion of foods occurs there. When asked for the name of the digestive tract, Sherlock Holmes replied, "Alimentary, my dear Watson." |
|
alimony
n |
payments made to an ex-spouse after divorce
Because Tony had supported Tina through medical school, on their divorce he asked the court to award him 500 a month in alimony. |
|
allay
v |
calm; pacify
The crew tried to allay the fears of the passengers by announcing that the fire had been controlled. |
|
allege
v |
state without proof
Although it is alleged that she has worked for the enemy, she denies the allegation and, legally, we can take no action against her without proof. |
|
allegiance
n |
loyalty
Not even a term in prison could shake Lech Walesa's allegiance to Solidarity, the Polish trade union he had helped to found. |
|
allegory
n |
story in which characters are used as symbols; fable
Pilgrim's Progress is an allegory of the temptation and victories of the human soul. |
|
alleviate
v |
relieve
This should alleviate the pain; if it does not, we will have to use stronger medication. |
|
aliteration
n |
repetition of beginning sound in poetry
The furrow followed free is an example of an alliteration. |
|
allocate
v |
assign
Even though the Red Cross had allocated a large sum for the relief of the sufferers of the disaster, many people perished. |
|
alloy
n |
a mixture of metals
Alloys of gold are used more frequently than the pure metal. |
|
alloy
v |
mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
Our delight at the mets' victory was alloyed by our concern for Al Laites, who injured his pitching arm in the game. |
|
allude
v |
refer indirectly
Try not to mention divorce in Jack's presence because he will think you are alluding to his marital problems with Jill. |
|
allure
v |
entice; attract
Allured by the song of the sirens, the helmsman steered the ship toward the reef. |
|
allusion
n |
indirect reference
When Amanda said to the ticket scalper, "One hundred bucks? What do you want a pound of flesh?" she was making an allusion to Shakespeare's Merchant of Venice. |
|
alluvial
adj |
pertaining to soil deposits left by running water
The farmers found the alluvial deposits at the mouth of the river very fertile. |
|
aloof
adj |
apart;reserved
Shy by nature, she remained aloof while all the rest conversed. |
|
altercation
n |
noisy quarrel; heated dispute
In that hot-tempered household, no meal ever came to a peaceful conclusion; the inevitable altercation sometimes even ended in blows. |
|
altruistic
adj |
unselfishly generous; concerned for others
In providing tutorial assistance and college scholarships for hundreds of economically disadvantaged youths, Eugene Lang performed a truly altruistic deed. |
|
amalgamate
v |
combine; unite in one body
The unions will attempt to amalgamate their groups into one national body. |
|
amalgamate
v |
combine; unite in one body
The unions will attempt to amalgamate their groups into one national body. |
|
amass
v |
collect
The miser's aim is to amass and hoard as much gold as possible. |
|
amazon
n |
female warrior
Ever since the days of Greek mythology we refer to strong and agressive women as amazons. |
|
ambidextrous
adj |
capable of using either hand with equal ease.
A switch hitter in baseball should be naturally ambidextrous. |
|
ambiance
n |
environment; atmosphere
She went to the restaurant not for the food but for the ambiance. |
|
ambiguous
n |
the state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes
Torn between loving her parents one minute and hating them the next, she was confused by the ambivalence of her feelings. |
|
amble
n |
moving at an easy pace
When she first mounted the horse, she was afraid to urge the animal to go faster than a gentle amble. |
|
ambrosia
n |
food of the gods.
Ambrosia was supposed to give immortality to any human who ate it. |
|
ambulatory
adj |
able to walk; not bedridden
Calvin was a highly ambulatory patient; not only did he refuse to be confined to bed, but also he insisted on riding his skateboard up and down the halls. |
|
ameliorate
v |
improve
Many social workers have attempted to ameliorate the conditions of people living in the slums. |
|
amenable
adj |
readily managed or willing to be led; answerable or accountable legally
Although the ambassador was usually amenable to friendly suggestions, he balked when we hinted he should pay his parking tickets. |
|
amend
v |
correct; change; generally for the better
Hoping to amend his condition, he left Vietnam for the United States. |