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12 Cards in this Set

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What tissue contains beta-1 receptors? (2)

Heart and Kidney (for renin release)

What tissue contains beta-2 receptors?

Vascular smooth muscle

What does activation of beta-1 receptor on the heart lead to? (2)

- Increased contractile force


- Increased heart rate

On what cells in the kidney do beta-1 receptors act?



What enzyme is released?

Juxtaglomerular cells



Renin

What effect does parasympathetic innervation have on the heart rate?



What receptor is acted upon?

Slows it down



M2 muscarinic receptor

What effect does sympathetic innervation have on the heart rate?



What receptor is acted upon?

Speed it up



Beta-1 receptors

What does innervation of beta-2 receptors in vascular smooth muscle do to a blood vessel?

Dilate it

What does innervation of alpha receptors in vascular smooth muscle do to a blood vessel?

Constrict it

What heart receptor is innervated as a reflex in response to drugs that lower blood pressure?

beta-1 to increase BP

What smooth muscle receptor is innervated as a reflex in response to drugs that raise blood pressure?

M2 for vasodilation

What effect does an increase in blood pressure have on heart rate?

Decrease in heart rate (in response)

What effect does a decrease in blood pressure have on heart rate?

Increases heart rate