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144 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What does ADP stand for? |
Army Doctorine Publication |
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What does ADP 1 cover? |
The Army |
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What is Land Domain? |
The presence of humans in large numbers which deals with cultures, religion, and power |
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What is cyberspace? |
A technological repository and means of transit for information |
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What is shaping? |
Altering conditions to prevent unwanted acts |
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What is Land Combat? |
An intense and lethal human activity |
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What is landpower? |
The ability to gain, sustain, and exploit control over land |
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What are our roles in the Army? |
Prevent, shape, and win |
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What does credibility equate to? |
It equates to combat-ready forces that can deploy rapidly |
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How does the Army shape the international environment to enable our partners and contain our enemies? |
They foster mutual understandings to build the capacity to defend themselves |
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Name 3 of the 11 joint missions. |
Counter terrorism and irregular warfare Deter and defeat aggression Project power despite anti-access/area denial challenges Counter weapons of mass destruction Operate effectively in cyberspace Operate effectively in space Maintain a safe, secure, and effective nuclear deterrent Defend the homeland and provide support to civil authorities Provide a stabling presence Conduct stability and counter insurgency operations Conduct humanitarian, disaster relief, and other operations
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What are the core competencies? |
Combined arms maneuver Wide area security |
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What are enabling competencies? |
Support security cooperation
Support joint and Army forces |
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What is force tailoring? |
The process of determining the right mix of forces in support of a joint force commander |
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What are two of the five paired characteristics of operational adaptability? |
Depth and Versatility Adaptive and Innovative Flexibility and Agility Integrated and Synchronized Lethal and Discriminate |
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The proximity of the enemy to noncombatants and the associated risk to our Soldiers makes which one of our greatest characteristics? |
Discriminate application of combat power |
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The Army must be ready to ___________ AND __________ ____________. |
Win, win decisively |
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What is the Army’s mission? |
To be trained and equipped for operations on land |
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What is the Army’s dual nature? |
Military Department Military Profession |
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What are the four essential characteristics of our professions? |
Military expertise Honorable service Espirit de corps Stewardship |
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What is trust? |
Assured reliance on someone or something |
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What are the four broad fields of personal knowledge? |
Military-technical Moral-ethical Political-cultural Leader development |
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What is espirit de corps? |
Showing pride and commitment to ones unit |
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What does an All-Volunteer force provide? |
Depth, versatility, and unmatched experience to the joint force |
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What are operating forces? |
Units organized, trained, and equipped to deploy and fight |
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What does the generating force do? |
Mans, trains, equips, deploys, and ensures the readiness of all Army forces |
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What are some of the departmental tasks the Generating Force focuses on? |
Recruiting Equipping |
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What is the greatest threat to our homeland? |
Weapons of Mass Destruction |
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What are some of the wars covered during the Early American History? (1775-1916) |
Revolutionary War Mexican Expedition |
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What are some of the wars covered during our Modern History? (1917-Present) |
World War I |
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What is ADP 3–0? |
Unified Land Operations |
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What is the purpose of ADP 3–0? |
It reflects the operational environment while showing different support operations to complete the mission
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What is unified land operations?
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The initiative to gain and maintain a position in land operations
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Army leaders plan, prepare, execute, and assess operations by doing what?
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By analyzing the operational variables
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How is unified land operations executed through? |
Decisive action (offensive, defensive, stability, DSCA)
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How is unified land operations guided? |
Mission command
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What is unified action? |
Coordination of government and non–governmental entities to achieve unity of effort
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What is the operations structure?
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Operations process
Operational framework Warfighting functions |
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What is operational art? |
Strategic objectives through the arrangement of tactical actions in time, space, and purpose
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Army services cooperation activities enable other inter–organizational coordination to build partner capacity through what two things? |
Governance
Economic development |
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Army forces are most likely to encounter what security threats? |
Hybrid threats
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Describe a hybrid threat. |
A combination of regular forces and irregular forces to achieve the same effects
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What is combined arms maneuver? |
Use of combat power to defeat enemy ground forces
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What is wide area security? |
Protecting the populations
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Describe the function of unified land operations. |
It’s built on initiative, decision actions, and mission command
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The most challenging potential enemy comes in two forms, what are they? |
A non–state entity possessing mass destruction
A nuclear–capable nation state partnered with one or more non–states |
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What are the 3 characters of the friendly force? |
Integration
Unified action Inter–organizational efforts |
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What is the “ROLE” of the United States? |
To remain ready to shape, influence, engage, deter, and prevail
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What two things balance combat power within tactical actions and tasks associated with offensive, defensive, and stability operations? |
Combined arms maneuver and wide area security |
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What is ADP 5-0?
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The operations process |
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What do commanders use the operations process for? |
To make decisions for military operations
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What is the operations process? |
Planning, preparing, executing, and assessing
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What is the staff’s role in the operations process? |
Assist commanders with understanding situations
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What are the four principles of the operations process? |
Drive the operations process Build and maintain situational understanding Apply critical and creative thinking Encourage collaboration |
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What is an operational environment? |
The conditions and influences that affect the decisions of the commander |
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What is the commanders visualization?
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The mental process of determining a desired end state and the will to achieve it |
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What is the commanders intent?
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A clear and concise purpose of the operation |
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How do commanders express their visualization? |
Through the commanders intent
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What is CCIR? |
Commander’s Critical Information Requirements |
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Throughout the operations process commanders direct forces by? |
Preparing and approving plans and orders |
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What is situational understanding?
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Applying judgment to relevant information to determine decision making
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What is critical thinking?
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Judgment about what to believe or what to do if something happens |
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What is creative thinking?
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Creating a new idea based off what you already know |
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What is collaboration?
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Two or more people or organizations working together toward common goals |
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What is planning?
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The art and science of understanding a situation
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What are Army planning methodologies?
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Army design methodology Military decision-making process (MDMP) Troop leading procedures (TLP) |
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What is the Army design methodology?
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A methodology for applying critical and creative thinking to understand unfamiliar problems and approaches to solving them |
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What is the military decision-making process?
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Planning to produce an operation order
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What are the steps of the MDMP?
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Receipt of mission Mission analysis Course of action development Course of action analysis Course of action comparison Course of action approval Orders production, dissemination, and transition |
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What are troop leading procedures? |
Process used by leaders to analyze and prepare for an operation |
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What are the 8 steps of TLP?
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Receive the mission Issue a warno Make a tentative plan Initiate movement Conduct recon Complete the plan Issue the order Supervise and refine the plan |
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What does preparation consist of? |
Activities performed by units to improve their ability to execute an operation |
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What are some preparation activities?
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Train Rehearsals Refine plan Revise plan |
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What is execution?
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Putting a plan into action
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What is prudent risk?
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It’s almost like a gamble; the commander must make a decision based on potential injury or loss in the outcome of the mission |
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What is assessment?
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The progress toward achieving an objective |
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What are the primary tools for assessing?
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Running estimates After action reviews Assessment plan |
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What is a running assessment?
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Continuous assessment of the current situation |
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Planning consist of what 2 components?
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Conceptual components Detailed components |
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What is a campaign?
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A series of related major operations aimed at achieving overall objectives
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What are 3 of the 8 interrelated operational variables? (PMESII-PT)
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Political Military Economic Social Information Infrastructure Physical environment Time |
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What are the 6 mission variables? (METT-TC)
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Mission Enemy Terrain objectives Troops available Time available Civil considerations |
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What is an area of operations? |
Operational area large enough to accomplish the mission and protect the forces inside |
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What is an area of interest?
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A specific area that the commander is concerned about such as an area occupied by an enemy force |
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What is ADP 6-0?
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Mission command
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What is mission command?
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The exercise of authority and direction by the commander |
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What are the 6 principles of mission command?
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Build teams Create shared understanding Provide a clear commanders intent Exercise disciplined initiative Use mission orders Accept prudent risk |
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How is mission command based?
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Based on trust, understanding, and purpose |
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What do commanders provide subordinates?
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Commanders intent Desire end state Resources |
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What is mutual trust? |
A shared confidence amongst partners |
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What is art of command?
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Exercise of authority through decision making
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What is authority?
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The power to command |
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How do commanders exercise their authority?
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By legally enforcing orders under UCMJ
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What is decision making? |
Knowing what to decide based on the conseuence of the outcome |
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What is effective communication?
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The flow of information across all echelons
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To integrate all military functions and actions commanders must perform three tasks, what are they? |
Drive operations Develop teams Inform the audiences |
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How does staff support the commander? |
Conduct knowledge and information management |
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What is the mission command system? |
The arrangement of personnel, procedures, and equipment that enable commanders to conduct operations |
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Information system consists of what? |
Equipment that collects and disseminates information |
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What do process and procedures do? |
Help the commander organize the activities within the force |
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Facilities and equipment consist of what? |
Command post Signal Nodes All mission support equipment |
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What are unified action partners? |
Its when all military forces and non government forces come together to achieve success in operations |
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Define mission command warfighting functions.
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It uses the art of command and the science of control to integrate other warfighting functions |
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What is ADP 6-22?
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Army leadership
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What is the purpose of ADP 6-22?
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It established principles that Army leaders can accomplish the mission and take care of their Soldiers
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What are the levels of leadership?
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Direct Organizational Strategic |
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What is direct leadership?
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Refine ability to apply competencies at a proficient level
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What is organizational leadership?
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Apply competencies to increasingly complex situations
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What is strategic leadership?
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Shape the military through change over extended time
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What are the 4 special conditions of leadership?
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Formal Informal Collective Situational |
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What are two outcomes of Army leadership?
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Mission success Stronger families
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What is an Army leader?
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Anyone who is assigned responsibility and influences people to accomplish organizational goals |
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What is leadership?
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The process of influencing people by providing purpose, direction, and motivation to accomplish the mission and improve the organization |
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What is a leader responsible for?
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For developing the unit and improving the organization
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What are some of the attributes of the Leadership reuirements model?
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Character Presence Intellect Leads Develops Achieves
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What does the leadership reuirements model establish?
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What leaders need to BE, KNOW, and DO |
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Leadership involves at least two groups, what are they? |
One that leads One that follows |
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Given the hierarchical of the Army, every leader is what?
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A follower
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What enables mission command and allow the freedom of action to be operationally agile and adaptive |
Trust, commitment, and competence |
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Taking care of Soldiers involves what? |
Creating and sustaining a positive climate through open communication, trust, and team work
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What is the oath we swear on as Soldiers and Army civilians? |
To support and defend the constitution of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic |
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What uality must a central leader have? |
They must be able to oversee and accept responsibility for the conduct of the mission |
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Although the person with the highest rank is technically in charge, who does the Army expect to lead? |
The person with the most knowledge and experience
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When is the fastest learning occurred?
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When some is challenged and get honest feedback from others |
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What is a toxic leader? |
It is a negative leader that shows behaviors and attitudes that effect subordinates, the organization, and the mission performance |
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What is ADP 7-0?
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Training units and developing leaders
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Who is the audience for ADP 7-0?
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All leaders and trainers
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What are the 3 training domains in the Army? |
Institutional Operational Self development |
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What are roles of training and leader development? |
Training Leader development Role of the commander |
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What are the principles of training and leader development and considered to be the Army’s life-blood? |
Unit training Leader development
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What is institutional training domain?
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The training and education system for soldiers, military leaders. And civilians |
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What is the operational training domain?
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Training that can be done at a home station and while deployed |
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What is self-development training domain?
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Planned/goal-oriented learning that reinforces an individuals knowledge base |
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What are the principles of unit training?
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Train to standard Train to sustain Train to maintain Train as you will fight |
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What is train as you will fight?
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Training under an unexpected operational environment |
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What are the Army’s principles of leader development?
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Lead by exampledevelop subordinate leaders
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What is the primary focus of a unit while not deployed?
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Training |
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What is the purpose of unit training?
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To build and maintain ready units |
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What is METL?
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Mission Essential Task List |
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What are training events used for?
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Leaders to train, educate, and give experience to subordinates |
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Soldiers and leaders train to master what?
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Individual and unit tasks |
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Why are NCO’s so important to the training role?
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They train enlisted Soldier’s, senior leaders, and junior officers
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Describe self development.
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A personal responsibility that helps you with your current and future positions |
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What is the key to the mission accomplishment in the Army organizations?
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A well trained civilian work force |
