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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What make transition to middle school difficult for adolescents?
Transition at the same time as puberty
What makes for a successful teacher
Authoritative parenting teaching style. Caring but holds you to a high standard
What policy toward effective education was set up in 2001
No child left behind
Difference between American and European secondary schooling?
european- 3 tracks ( profession, college prep and vocational)
america- comprehensive 1 track
What does engagement mean in adolescent learning?
Adolescent attention (psych presence) studies show is typically absent in classes
What do most US girls and boys do as their first job
girls: Babysit
Boys: Mow Lawns
Age period for crystalization
14-18 yrs ( adolescent starting to form ideas in what they want to do in life)
Specification age range
18-21 ( Make decisions on steps towards goal)
Implementation age range
21-24 ( Finish education)
Stabalization age range
25-35 ( Career)
Consolidation age range
35 and up (Continue to learn and grow in field)
How do gender differences influence career decisions for boys and girls?
Girls tend to be more focused on family life and so usually become teachers and nurses.

Boys expect partners to deal with the family stuff and typically become engineers and surgeons
At what point do the number of hours that a student works become detrimental?
Over ten hours: anxiety

Over twenty hours: severe issues occur
What is a better predictor of problem behavior occuring due to work while in school.....Intensity or duration
Intensity
What are 5 reasons for media use by adolescence
Entertainment, coping, youth culture identification, high sensation, identity formation.

Entertainment is not developmental
Cultivation theory
Media exposure shapes worldview
What is the uses and gratifications approach?
Idea of appropriate media intake based off individuals choice and how they respond to media is based on who they are inherently
By age 18 , how much violence have most U.S. adolescents experienced in media?
200,000 acts of violence and 16,000 murders by 18
What are some of the reasons there is an association between media violence and adolescent violence
No realistic consequences they perpetrator is glorified
Difference between externalizing and internalizing traits
boys typically show externalizing behaviors

girls typically show internalizing behaviors

Schools catch external but not internal behaviors
Factors that contribute to academic achievement gap and what is the academic achievement gap
academic achievement gap is difference between low income at risk schools and high income low risk schools quality of learning for the kids

Factors:
Parent part, hunger, nutrition, teachers, attendance, rigor
Adolescents limited offenders
bad behavior and crime happen only during adolescence
life course persistant offenders
starts in childhood through adolescents into adulthood
neurological and poor environment characteristics
less common
Leading cause of death for adolescents in United States
Car accidents
Pros and cons of larger schools
More opportunities but students are not involved
Pros and cons smaller schools
one-on-one interaction but students are more involved
What is the ideal class size
20 to 40 students