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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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psychosocial development
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emphasizes the role of the ego and, specifically, the role of society in determining what the ego must do to fulfill its function of adapting to the demands of reality.
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Critical period
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time in life when particular developments must occur if development is to proceed normally.
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Oral sensory stage
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sense of basic trust versus mistrust toward one’s world.
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Anal musculature stage
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autonomy versus a sense of shame and doubt
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Genital locomotor stage
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initiative versus guilt.
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Latency
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industry versus inferiority.
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Puberty and adolescence
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identity versus role confusion.
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Young adulthood
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intimacy versus isolation.
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Adulthood
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generativity versus stagnation.
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Maturity
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ego integrity versus despair.
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Comorbidity
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Simultaneous occurrence of two or more problem or risk behaviors or symptoms (ex. Violence and substance abuse often occur together)
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Externalizing problems
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Problems directed to other people or, more generally, to the social context, for example, aggression, arson, disruptive or conflictual behavior in the school or in the home.
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Internalizing problems
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Problems directed inward to the individual and that affect his or her mental, cognitive, or emotional functioning, such as depression or anxiety.
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Depression
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Emotional problem characterized by listlessness, lethargy, a blunting of affect, and disengagement from social activity.
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Anxiety
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Unpleasant feeling state associated with such reactions as dread, fear, general uneasiness, or panic.
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“Rotten outcomes”
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Problems of youth development associated with poverty.
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