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7 Cards in this Set
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Ineffective Breathing Pattern r/t neuro impairment |
May be from neuro damage or immobility. C5 or above has total loss of spontaneous respirations & requires mechanical ventilation. |
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Ineffective Breathing Pattern r/t neuro impairment |
When a person has injury to thoracic cord, abdominal & intercostal muscles are affected weakened exhalation & cough happen. |
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ways to help pt. With spontaneous but limited impaired breathing clear their airway. |
Breathing exercises, assisted coughing, vibration & percussion, postural drainage. |
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Assisted Coughin |
Apply firm pressure to diaphragm below ribs as pt. Exhales or coughs. |
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Most important part of assisted coughing |
Communication with pt. (Blinking) to tell when inspiration is complete. |
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Turn pt. & reposition immobile pt. |
Decreased pooling of secretions in lungs. |
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Points to teach pt |
Deep breathing exercises, use of IS and hydration thins the secretions |