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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Semi fowlers

30°

Atrophy

Wasting or decrease in size of an organ or tissue

Extension

Increasing the angle of a joint

Flaccid

Defective or absent muscle tone

Circumduction

Moving in a circular fashion

Internal rotation

Turning toward the midline

Flexion

Decrease angle

Dorsal recumbent

Position which the patient lays on their back with the lower extremities moderaly flexed and rotated outward

External rotation

Turning away from the midline

Fowlers

45-60°

Lithotomy

Patient lies on their back, legs flexed on thighs, thighs flexed on abdomen and abducted

Orthopneic

Leans over and is supported over the bed table

Abduction

Movement away from the midline

Adduction

Movement toward the midline

Sims

Patient on their side, enema position

Prone

Face downward

Supine

On the spine

Pronation

Palm downward

Supination

Palm upward