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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Manifestation: loss consciousness, high fever, or fever worse at night; restlessness, delirious speech, red face, coarse breathing, or convulsions, dark yellow urine; crimson tongue, dry yellow and burnt yellow coating; thin rapid pulse
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Heat Close Disorder
Heat invading Pericardium Treatment Principle: clear HT and open orifices, disperse heat and protect Yin Acupuncture: HT9, HT7, PC6, SP6 Formulas: Qing ying tang, An gong niu huang wan, Zhi bao dan, Zi xue dan |
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Manifestation: restlessness, irritability, delirium, loss consciousness in severe cases; fever, constipation, focal distention and abdominal fullness, abdominal pain, a tense and firm abdomen while palpating, dry mouth and dry tongue, coarse breathing, or wheezing; a dry yellow or dry black coating, deep forceful or deep slippery pulse
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Heat obstructing ST and Intestines
Treatment Principle: Purge accumulation and drain heat Acupuncture: LI11, LI4, SJ6, ST25, ST37, Shi xuan Formulas: Da cheng qi tang (Major Order the Qi Decoction) |
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Manifestation: high fever, headaches, dizziness, vertigo, red face, red eyes, restlessness, agitated, irritability, loss consciousness, lock jaw, rigidity of the neck, convulsion of the four extremities; or deviated mouth and eye, hemiplegia; dry crimson tongue, wiry and rapid or thin wiry rapid pulse
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Liver wind by extreme heat
Treatment Principle: Cool liver, extinguish wind and open orifices Acupuncture: DU26, Jing-well, PC8, LR3, LI4, ST6 Formulas: Ling jiao gou teng tang plus Zi xue dan or An gong niu huang wan |
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Manifestation: oppression feeling in the chest, distention in abdomen, poor appetite, gradually loss consciousness, blurred speech, lethargy, bland emotions, no fever, no agitated and keep quiet, gurgling phlegm sound in the throat, nausea or vomiting; white greasy or gray greasy coating, deep slippery or moderate soggy pulse
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Phlegm Close Disorder
Phlegm damp obstructing Treatment Principle: transform phlegm and open orifices Acupuncture: DU26, CV12, BL20, PC5, ST36, SP6, ST40 Formulas: Di tan tang plus Su he xiang wan |
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Manifestation: fever, red face, irritability, restlessness, manic behaviors, loss consciousness, coarse breathing, gurgling phlegm sound in throat, sticky yellow sputum, constipation, dark yellow urine; red tongue with yellow greasy coating, slippery rapid pulse
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Phlegm fire harassing
Treatment Principle: clear heat, eliminate phlegm and open orifices Acupuncture: CV17, CV22, PC6, LU11, ST40 Formulas: Huang lian wen dan tang plus An gong niu huang wan or Zhi bao dan |
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Manifestation: pale complexion, or dull pale stagnant complexion, dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting, no appetite, stifling feeling in the chest and abdominal distention, chills, cold limbs, edema, scanty urine, incomplete bowel movements, lethargy, and gradually developed into coma; pale swollen tongue, white greasy coating, deep moderate or deep slow forceless pulse
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Turbid Close Disorder
Treatment Principle: warm and tonify SP/KI yang, eliminate turbidity and open orifices Acupuncture: BL20, BL23, CV12, ST36, SP9, SP1, DU20 Formulas: Wen pi tang plus Su he xiang wan Wen pi tang (Warm the Spleen Decoction) – Da huang, Fu zi, Gan jiang, Ren shen, Gan cao |
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Manifestation: loss consciousness, coma, sweating, red face, warm body, fever, red dry lips and tongue, deficiency and rapid pulse
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Abandoned Disorder (Collapse Disorder)
Yin Collapse Treatment Principle: rescue yin and restrain yang Acupuncture: Shi xuan, DU26, LI4, KI7, ST36 Formulas: Sheng mai san (Generate the Pulse Powder) Ren shen, Mai dong, Wu wei zi |
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Manifestation: loss consciousness, coma, opened mouth and closed eyes, snoring and feeble breathing, flaccid of limbs, cold extremities, profuse sweating, pale complexion, incontinence of urine and stools; pale lips and pale tongue, or cyanosis, minute pulse or scatter pulse
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Yang Collapse
Treatment Principle: rescue devastated yang Acupuncture: LI4, CV6, CV4, CV8, DU20, ST36, BL23 Formulas: Shen fu tang (Ginseng and Prepared Aconite Decoction) Ren shen, Fu zi |
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Manifestation: mental depression, mental dullness, dementia, incoherent speech or muttering to oneself, mood swings, no appetite, no desire for eating; greasy tongue coating, wiry slippery pulse
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Phlegm qi stagnation
Treatment Principle: regulate qi and relieve stagnation, resolve phlegm and open orifices Acupuncture: BL18, LR3, LR2, BL20, ST36, ST40, BL15, HT7, PC6 Formulas: Shun qi dao tan tang (Regulate Qi and Guide Out Phlegm Decoction) 顺气导痰汤 Ban xia, Chen pi, Fu ling, Gan cao, Dan nan xing, Zhi shi, Xiang fu, Mu xiang, Sheng jiang |
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Manifestation: disorientation, inability to control oneself, melancholy, dream disturbed sleep, palpitation, easy frightening, grief, weeping, lassitude, fatigue, poor appetite; pale tongue, thin and weak pulse
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HT and SP deficiency
Treatment Principle: strengthen SP and nourish HT, tonify Qi and calm Shen Acupuncture: BL15, HT7, PC6, BL20, ST36, SP6 Formulas: Yang xin tang (Nourish the Heart Decoction) Ren shen, Huang qi, Gan cao, Chuan xiong, Dang gui, Yuan zhi, Bai zi ren, Suan zao ren, Wu wei zi, Fu shen, Ban xia, Fu ling, Rou gui |
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Manifestation: sudden onset of manic and violent behaviors, madness, climbing over walls and houses, getting on roofs, scolding, shouting in anger, or damaging things and hitting people, smashing, having excessive strength, refusing to eat and sleep; patient had history of irritability, agitation, anger, headache, insomnia, red face and red eyes. Red or crimson tongue, yellow greasy coating, wiry slippery pulse
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Phlegm fire disturbing upward
Acupuncture: DU26, PC8, ST40, CV13, DU14, LR3 Formulas: Sheng tie luo yin (Iron Filings Decoction) Sheng tie luo, Dan nan xing, Bei mu, Chen pi, Fu ling, Shi chang pu, Yuan zhi, Fu shen, [Zhu sha], Mai dong, Tian dong, Lian qiao, Xuan shen, Gou teng, Dan shen |
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Manifestation: manic state gradually lessen, followed by lassitude, talkative, susceptibility to fright and panic, occasional irritability, emaciation, flushed face; red tongue, thin rapid pulse
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Excessive fire damaging yin
Treatment Principle: nourish yin and drain fire, calm shen and tranquilize HT Acupuncture: HT7, PC7, SP6, KI4, LR3, KI1 Formulas: Er yin jian (Two Yin Decoction) 二阴煎 Sheng di, Mai dong, Xuan shen, Huang lian, Mu tong, Dan Zhu ye, Deng xin cao, Fu shen, Suan zao ren, Gan cao |
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Blood stasis in either of Dian or Kuang syndrome (name two formulas)
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Xue fu zhu yu tang (Drive out Blood Stasis in the Mansion of Blood Decoction)
Dang gui, Sheng di, Tao ren, Hong hua, Chuan xiong, Chi shao, Chai hu, Zhi ke, Gan cao, Jie geng, Niu xi Dian kuang meng xing tang 癫狂梦醒汤 Tao ren, Chai hu, Xiang fu, Mu tong, Chi shao, Ban xia, Da fu pi, Qing pi, Chen pi, Sang bai pi, Su zi, Gan cao |
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Manifestation: poor memory, forgetfulness, fatigue, palpitations, poor appetite, insomnia; pale tongue, thin or weak pulse
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Heart and Spleen deficiency
Treatment Principle: nourish HT and SP Acupuncture: DU20, Si shen cong, BL15, HT7, BL20, SP6, BL49, ST36 Formulas: Gui pi tang (Restore the Spleen Decoction) Dang shen, Huang qi, Bai zhu, Zhi gan cao, Long yan rou, Dang gui, Fu shen, Suan zao ren, Yuan zhi, Mu xiang, Sheng jiang, Da zao |
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Manifestation: poor memory, forgetfulness, soreness and weakness of low back and knees, tinnitus, dizziness, seminal emission, red tongue, thin rapid pulse
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Kidney Jing deficiency
Treatment Principle: nourish KI jing Acupuncture: DU20, Si shen cong, HT7, PC6, SP6, BL23, KI3, BL52, GB39 Formulas: Liu wei di huang wan (Six Ingredient Pill with Rehmannia) plus Suan zao ren, Wu wei zi, Yuan zhi, Shi chang pu Shu di, Shan zhu yu, Shan yao, Ze xie, Mu dan pi, Fu ling |
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Manifestation: dizziness, stuffiness in the chest, and lassitude before the breakout; sudden falling sown, loss of consciousness, convulsions, spitting frothy sputum, gurgling phlegm sounds in throat, screaming, incontinence of urine and feces during the seizures; pale red tongue, white greasy coating, slippery and wiry pulse
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Wind phlegm blockage
Treatment Principle: eliminate phlegm and extinguish wind, open orifices and arrest seizures Acupuncture: DU1, CV15, GB34, DU8, GB13, GB20, LR3, ST40 Formulas: Ding xian wan (Arrest Seizures Pill) Zhu li, Shi chang pu, Dan nan xing, Ban xia, Chuan bei mu, Tian ma, Quan xie, Jiang can, Hu po, Fu shen, Yuan zhi, [Zhu sha], Chen pi, Fu ling, Gan cao, Dan shen, Mai dong |
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Manifestation: sudden falling down, loss of consciousness, convulsion, spitting frothy sputum, screaming; patients usually have irritability, agitation, restlessness, insomnia, difficulty expectoration of sputum, bitter taste, dry mouth, constipation, red tongue yellow greasy coating, wiry slippery and rapid pulse
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Excess internal phlegm fire
Treatment Principle: drain LR fire, eliminate phlegm and open orifices Acupuncture: DU1, CV15, GB34, DU8, ST40, LR2 Formulas: Long dan xie gan tang plus Di tan tang Long dan xie gan tang (Gentiana Longdancao Decoction to Drain the Liver) – Long dan cao, Chai hu, Huang qin, Zhi zi, Sheng di, Dang gui, Mu tong, Ze xie, Che qian zi Di tan tang (Scour Phlegm Decoction) – Ban xia, Zhi nan xing, Zhu ru, Shi chang pu, Zhi shi, Chen pi, Ren shen, Fu ling, Gan cao |
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Manifestation: chronic seizure disorder, dizziness, insomnia, poor memory, soreness and weakness of low back and knees, constipation, dry stools, red tongue with scanty coating, thin rapid pulse
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LR/KI yin deficiency
Treatment Principle: nourish LR/KI, anchor yang and calm shen Acupuncture: BL18, BL23, SP6, KI3, HT5, CV15, GB34, DU8 Formulas: Zuo gui wan (Restore the Left Decoction) Shu di, Shan zhu yu, Shan yao, Tu si zi, Gou qi zi, Chuan niu xi, Lu jiao jiao, Gui ban jiao |
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Manifestation: chronic seizures, lassitude, fatigue, dizziness, poor appetite, pale complexion, loose stools, or nausea, vomiting; pale tongue, soggy and weak pulse
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SP/ST deficiency
Treatment Principle: tonify MJ qi, harmonize ST and resolve turbid Acupuncture: BL20, LR13, BL21, CV12, ST36, ST40 Formulas: Liu jun zi tang (Six gentleman decoction) Ren shen, Bai zhu, Fu ling, Gan cao, Ban xia, Chen pi |
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Manifestation: more common seen in acute stage; ulcerations in mouth/throat which is burning and painful ulcerations, followed by ulcerations in genitalia, red eyes; accompanying fever, restlessness, irritability, sweating, painful joints, stuffiness in chest and hypochondria, bitter taste, poor appetite, nausea, dry throat, yellow sticky vaginal discharges; red tongue, yellow coating, wiry slippery rapid pulse
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Damp heat gathering
Treatment Principle: clear damp heat and drain toxin Acupuncture: SP9, LI11, LR8, LR3, SP6, DU14, PC7 Formulas: Gan cao xie xin tang (Licorice Decoction to Drain the Epigatrium) Gan cao 4, Huang qin 3, Huang lian 1, Ban xia 3, Gan jiang 3, Ren shen 3, Da zao 3ps External herb: Ku shen tang (Sophora Root Decoction) - Ku shen |
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Manifestation: chronic, reoccurrence ulcerations in mouth/throat and genitalia, low grade fever, five palm heat, dizziness, dry mouth and dry throat, night sweats, seminal emission, irregular menses, soreness and weakness of low back and knees; red dry tongue or crack tongue, scanty coating, thin rapid pulse
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LR/KI yin deficiency
Treatment Principle: nourish yin, clear heat and release toxicity Acupuncture: BL23, BL18, LR3, BL43, KI7, SP6, CV4 Formulas: Liu wei di huang wan (Six Ingredient Pill with Rehmannia) Shu di, Shan zhu yu, Shan yao, Ze xie, Mu dan pi, Fu ling |
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Manifestation: chronic, reoccurrence ulcerations in mouth and genitalia, worse with cold weather; accompanying lassitude, fatigue, shortness of breath, dislike to speak, poor appetite, chills, cold limbs, edema, loose stools, impotence, irregular menses; pale tongue, white coating, deep thin pulse
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SP/KI yang deficiency
Treatment Principle: warm and tonify SP/KI Acupuncture: BL23, BL20, KI3, SP3, DU4, CV4, ST36, SP6 Formulas: Bu zhong yi qi tang (Tonify the Middle and Augment the Qi Decoction) Huang qi, Ren shen, Bai zhu, Gan cao, Dang gui, Chen pi, Sheng ma, Chai hu |
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Manifestation: enuresis, bed wetting 1-2 times per night or more; pale complexion, listlessness, lassitude, profuse and clear urine, frequent urination, chills, cold limbs; pale tongue, white coating, deep slow forceless pulse
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KI qi deficiency
Treatment Principle: warm and tonify KI yang, stabilize LJ and stop leakage Acupuncture: CV4, BL23, SP6, CV3, BL28 Formulas: Suo quan wan or Sang piao xiao san Suo quan wan (Shut the Sluice Pill) – Yi zhi ren, Wu yao, Shan yao Sang piao xiao san (Mantis Egg-case Powder) – Sang piao xiao, Long gu, Mu li, Ren shen, Fu shen, Dang gui, Shi chang pu, Yuan zhi |
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Manifestation: enuresis, bed wetting, frequent urination, pale complexion, fatigue, weakness in limbs, poor appetite, loose stools; pale tongue, moderate pulse or deep thin pulse
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LU/SP qi deficiency
Treatment Principle: tonify LU/SP qi Acupuncture: CV6, ST36, SP6, LU9 Formulas: Bu zhong yi qi tang (Tonify the Middle and Augment the Qi Decoction) Ren shen, Huang qi, Bai zhu, Gan cao, Dang gui, Chen pi, Sheng ma, Chai hu |
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Manifestation: nocturnal emissions, insomnia, dream-disturb sleeping, restlessness, irritability, dizziness, blurred vision, lassitude, palpitations, poor memory, dry mouth, soreness and weakness of low back and knees, scanty yellow urine; red tongue, thin rapid pulse
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Deficiency yin and hyperactive fire
Treatment Principle: drain HT fire, nourish yin, and calm shen Acupuncture: HT7, KI3, CV4, SP6 Formulas: Huang lian qing xin yin (Coptis Decoction to Clear Heart) – HT fire more predominant Huang lian, Sheng di, Dang gui, Suan zao ren, Fu shen, Yuan zhi, Ren shen, Gan cao, Lian zi San cai feng sui dan (Three-talent Pill to Seal Marrow) 三才封髓丹 – Xiang huo hyperactive Tian dong, Shu di, Ren shen, Gan cao, Huang bai, Sha ren Zhi bai di huang wan or Da bu yin wan – KI yin deficiency with empty fire Zhi bai di huang wan (Anemarrhena, Phellodendron, and Rehmannia Pill) – Zhi mu, Huang bai, Liu wei di huang wan Da bu yin wan (Great Tonify the Basal Decoction) – Zhi mu, Huang bai, Shu di, Gui ban, Zhu ji sui |
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Manifestation: frequent seminal emission, or discharge of seminal fluid while urinating; yellow cloudy urine with burning sensation in the urethra, or difficulty urination, bitter taste, thirst, restlessness, irritability, insomnia, ulcerations in mouth and tongue, smelly stools, heavy sensation in the anus after bowel movement, fullness and stuffiness in epigastrium and abdomen, nausea; yellow greasy coating, soggy rapid pulse
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Damp heat disturbing Jing house
Treatment Principle: clear heat and eliminate damp Acupuncture: BL28, BL32, BL23, SP9 Formulas: Cheng shi bei xie fen qing yin (Dr. Cheng’s Dioscorea hypoglauca Decoction to Separate the Clear) Bei xie, Huang bai, Fu ling, Che qian zi, Lian zi xin, Dan shen, Shi chang pu, Bai zhu |
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Manifestation: seminal emission worse with exertion, palpitations, insomnia, poor memory, sallow complexion, fatigue, weakness of limbs, poor appetite, loose stools; pale tongue, thin coating, weak pulse
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HT and SP deficiency, qi can’t control Jing
Treatment Principle: tonify HT and SP qi, stabilize Jing Acupuncture: BL15, BL20, ST36, SP6, BL23, CV4 Formulas: Miao xiang san (Marvelously Fragrant Powder) 妙香散 Ren shen, Huang qi, Shan yao, Fu ling, Yuan zhi, [Zhu sha], Mu xiang, Jie geng |
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Manifestation: frequent nocturnal seminal emission, even spontaneous seminal emission, soreness and weakness of low back and knees, dry mouth, dizziness, tinnitus, poor memory, insomnia, restlessness, low grade fever, red cheeks, emaciation, night sweats, loose teeth, losing hairs; red tongue, scanty coating, thin rapid pulse; some chronic seminal emission patients, seen chills, cold limbs, impotence, premature ejaculation, frequent night urination, edema, pale complexion, pale swollen scallop tongue, deep thin pulse
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KI deficiency and inability to store Jing
Treatment Principle: tonify and nourish KI Jing, stabilize leakage Acupuncture KI yin deficiency – CV3, KI6, BL52, PC8 KI yang deficiency – DU4, BL23, KI3 Formulas KI yin deficiency – Liu wei di huang wan (Six Ingredient Pill with Rehmannia), or Zuo gui wan Zuo gui wan (Restore the Left Decoction) – Shu di, Shan yao, Shan zhu yu, Tu si zi, Gou qi zi, Chuan ni xi, Lu jiao jiao, Gui ban jiao KI yang deficiency – You gui wan (Restore the Right Pill) - Shu di, Shan yao, Shan zhu yu, Gou qi zi, Dang gui, Tu si zi, Du zhong, Fu zi, Rou gui, Lu jiao jiao |
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Manifestation: impotence, pale complexion, dizziness, tinnitus, lassitude, soreness and weakness of low back and knees, chills, cold limbs; pale tongue, white coating, deep thin pulse
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Ming men fire insufficiency
Treatment Principle: warm and tonify KI yang Acupuncture: CV4, CV3, SP6, BL23, DU4 Formulas: Zan yu dan (Special Pill to Aid Fertility) 赞育丹 Fu zi, Rou gui,Rou cong rong, Ba ji tian, Yin yang huo, She chuang zi, Jiu zi, Xian mao, Du zhong, Shu di, Shan zhu yu, Gou qi zi, Dang gui, Bai zhu |
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Manifestation: impotence, inability to maintain an erection, low libido, anxious, timidity, easily startled or frightened, palpitation, insomnia, frightened dreams; purple tongue, thin white greasy coating, thin wiry pulse
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Fright and fear damaging KI
Treatment Principle: tonify KI and calm shen Acupuncture: DU20, Si shen cong, HT7, BL23, DU4, CV4, SP6 Formulas: Da bu yuan jian (Great Tonify the Basal Decoction) Ren shen, Shan yao, Gan cao, Shu di, Shan zhu yu, Gou qi zi, Dang gui, Du zhong |
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Manifestation: impotence, inability to maintain an erection, low libido, excessive sweating and smelly around the scrotum and groin, itching or pain in the genitals, heaviness and soreness in lower extremities, scanty dark yellow urine, difficult urination; red tongue, yellow greasy coating, slippery rapid pulse
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Damp heat obstructing LJ
Treatment Principle: drain damp heat Acupuncture: LR2, GB34, SP6, CV3, KI10 Formulas: Long dan xie gan tang (Gentiana Longdancao Decoction to Drain the Liver) Long dan cao, Huang qin, Zhi zi, Mu tong, Che qian zi, Ze xie, Sheng di, Dang gui, Chai hu, Gan cao |
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Manifestation: impotence, inability to maintain an erection, low libido which is worse with fatigue, lassitude, timidity, anxiety, insomnia, palpitations, shortness of breath, spontaneous sweating, sallow complexion, poor appetite; pale tongue, thin white coating, thin weak pulse
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HT and SP deficiency
Treatment Principle: tonify HT and SP, strengthen KI yang Acupuncture: BL15, BL20, LR13, CV4, ST36, SP6 Formulas: Gui pi tang (Restore the Spleen Decoction) Dang shen, Huang qi, Bai zhu, Gan cao, Long yan rou, Dang gui, Suan zao ren, Fu shen, Yuan zhi, Mu xiang |
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Manifestation: premature ejaculation, anxiety, depression, soreness and weakness of low back and knees, dizziness, blurred vision, bitter taste, dry mouth; red tongue, thin coating, wiry pulse
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KI deficiency and LR constraint
Treatment Principle: tonify KI and stabilize Jing, soothe LR Acupuncture: PC6, CV17, LR3, CV4, KI3, SP6 Formulas: Yi guan jian (Linking Decoction) Sheng di, Gou qi zi, Dang gui, Sha shen, Mai dong, Chuan lian zi |
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Manifestation: premature ejaculation, seminal emission, hyperactive sexual desire, insomnia, restlessness, soreness and weakness of low back, 5 palm heat, tidal fever, night sweats; red tongue, scanty coating, thin rapid pulse
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Yin deficiency with empty fire
Treatment Principle: nourish yin and stabilize Jing Acupuncture: KI6, KI3, SP6, LR2, BL23, BL52, CV4 Formulas: Zhi bai di huang wan (Anemarrhena, Phellodendron, and Rehmannia Pill) Shu di, Shan zhu yu, Shan yao, Ze xie, Mu dan pi, Fu ling, Zhi mu, Huang bai |
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Manifestation: premature ejaculation, seminal emission, low libido, soreness of low back and knees, profuse and clear urination, frequent night urination, pale tongue, white coating, deep weak pulse
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KI qi deficiency not stabilizing
Treatment Principle: tonify KI qi and stabilize Jing Acupuncture: BL23, DU4, BL52, CV4, KI3 Formulas: Jin gui shen qi wan (Kidney Qi Pill from the Golden Cabinet) or Jin suo gu jing wan Jin suo gu jing wan (Metal Lock Pill to Stabilize the Essence) – Sha yuan zi, Qian shi, Lian zi, Duan long gu, Duan mu li, Lian xu |
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Manifestation: premature ejaculation, low libido, no sexual desires, palpitation, depression, easy fear and anxiety, pale red tongue, thin white coating, thin pulse
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Fear and fright damaging KI
Treatment Principle: calm shen, tonify KI and stabilize Jing Acupuncture: DU20, Si shen cong, HT7, KI3, CV4, SP6 Formulas: Da bu yuan jian (Great Tonify the Basal Decoction) Ren shen, Shan yao, Gan cao, Shu di, Shan zhu yu, Gou qi zi, Dang gui, Du zhong |
