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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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A well-mixed mixture containing a solvent and at least one solute that has the same properties throughout |
Solution |
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The part of a solution that is present in the largest amount an dissolve a solute |
Solvent |
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The part of a solution present in a lesser amount and dissolved by the solvent |
Solute |
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A mixture that has only a little solute dissolved in it |
Dilute solution |
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A mixture that has a lot of solute dissolved in it |
Concentrated solution |
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A measure of how much solute can dissolve in a given solvent at a given temperature |
Solubility |
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A hydrocarbon in which all the bonds between carbon atoms are single bonds |
Saturated solution |
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A mixture that contains less dissolved solute than is possible at a given temperature |
Unsaturated solution |
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A mixture that has more dissolved solute than is predicted by its solubility at a given temperature |
Supersaturated solution |
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A substance that tastes sour, reacts with metals and carbonates, and turns blue litmus red |
Acid |
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The way in which acids react with some metals do as to eat away the metal |
Corrosive |
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A compound that changes color in the presence of an acid or a base |
Indicator |
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A substance that tastes bitter, feels slippery, and turns red litmus paper blue |
Base |
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A positively charged ion (H+) formed of a hydrogen atom that has lost its electrons |
Hydrogen ion (H+) |
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A negatively charged ion made of oxygen and hydrogen (OH-) |
Hydroxide ion (OH-) |
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A range of values used to express the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution |
pH scale |
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A reaction of an acid with a base, yielding a solution that is not as acidic or basic as the starting solutions were |
Neutralization |
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An ionic compound made from the neutralization of an acid with a base |
Salt |
