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7 Cards in this Set

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What are acids, Bases and Neutrals?


How are they classified?

Important group of chemicals


Classified according to their properties

Behavior and characteristics

Acids?

Taste sour and feel rough


Weak or strong


Strong - corrosive

Taste, texture and strength

Natural acids?

Hydrochloric acid- helps digest food (strong)


Ethanol acid- vinegar (weak)

Digest food, vinegar

Bases?

Taste- bitter and feel slippery


Strong or weak


Strong- caustic


Dissolve in water - alkalis

Taste, texture and strenght

Examples of bases?

Calcium hydroxide - mouthwash (strong)


Bicarb- baking (weak)


Oven clearners-alkalis

Mouthwash and baking

Neutrals?

Nor acids or base


Not dangerous


Make an neutral by reacting acids with bases

Water

Indicators?

Substance that changes colour when mixed with other chemicals


Red-acids


Blue- bases

Litmus paper