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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Propertries of Acids
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*Sour Taste
*Produce Hydronium ion in water *Turns litmus from blue to red |
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Properties of Bases
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*Slippery feelings
*Produce OH- in water *Bitter Taste *Turns litmus from red to blue |
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Acids Example
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2 HCl + Ca(OH) -----> CaCl + 2H2O
^ ^ Acid Base |
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Strong Base in Water Example
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NaOH + H3O -----> 2H2O
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Double Replacemets of acid with a solid oxide, hydroxie, carbonate, and bicabonate.
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*Turns rusting metals into salt.
*neutralizes bases *always forms a salt with water * turns carbonates into salts and CO2 *antacids in your stomach remove acids |
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Salts
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are compunds composed of a metal and a non-metal (ionic)
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Strong bases
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LiOH, NaOH, KOH, RbOH, and CsOH
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Strong acids
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HCl, HBr, HI, HNO3, H2SO4, HClO3 and ClO4
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