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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is a product cost?
A cost that is incurred in purchasing or maufacturing goods for sale (inventory). NOT recognized as expenses until it is sold
When are product costs recognized as an expense?
When the inventory is sold
What is a period cost?
a cost that is associated with a period of time rather than with a product or good being sold.
What are 2 examples of period costs?
SAG, Research and development
When are period costs recognized as expenses?
in the time period in which they occur.
What kind of companies will have only period costs?
Companies that sell services
What kind of companies will have period and product costs?
Companies that sell goods
What are the 3 categories of manufacturing costs?
Direct Materials, Direct Labor, Manufacturing Overhead
What kind of manufacturing cost is indirect labor?
Manufacturing overhead
What 6 things are included in manufacturing overhead?
Indirect matierials
indirect labor
Depreciation
Utilities
Insurance premiums
property taxes
What falls under the category of a Prime cost
Direct Materials and Direct Labor
What falls under the category of a Conversion Cost?
Direct Labor and Manufacturing OH
Identify the following cost as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or a period cost.

Commissions paid to sales people
Periodic Cost
Identify the following cost as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or a period cost.

S-L Depreciation on a factory building
Manufacturing OH
Identify the following cost as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or a period cost.

Salary of the Plant supervisor
Manufacturing OH
Identify the following cost as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or a period cost.

Health Ins. of the assembly line workers
Direct Labor
Identify the following cost as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or a period cost.

Machine Lubricant used in production activities
Manufacturing OH
Identify the following cost as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or a period cost.

Engine casings used in production activities
Direct Materials
Identify the following cost as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or a period cost.

Paint used in production activities
Direct Materials
Identify the following cost as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or a period cost.

Plant security guards
Manufacturing OH
Identify the following cost as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or a period cost.

Advertising placed in trade journals
Period Costs
Identify the following cost as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or a period cost.

Lease payments used for the president's automobile
Period Costs
Identify the following cost as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or a period cost.

Property taxes paid on factory facilities
Manufacturing OH
Identify the following cost as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or a period cost.

Office Supplies
Periodic Cost
What is the equation for finding the COGM?
Total Manufacturing Costs
+ Beginning W/P
- Ending W/P
=COGM
What is the equation to find the COGS?
Cost of Goods Manufactured + Beg. Finished Goods
– End Finished Goods
=COGS
What is the equation to find the net income before taxes?
NI/(1-Tax Rate)
What is the equation to find out the amount of Applied OH
Actual Direct Labor hours x POHR
Which of the following statements is not correct regarding work in process?
a. Work in process is partially completed inventory.
b. Work in process consists of direct labor, direct material, and manufacturing overhead.
c. Work-in-Process Inventory is increased to record direct material used and direct labor incurred.
d. Work-in-Process Inventory appears on the year-end balance sheet.
e. Work-in-Process Inventory is reduced when goods are sold.
e. Work-in-Process Inventory is reduced when goods are sold.
Wages paid to the factory shop supervisor are an example of
Product Costs
How do you calculate the amount of Applied OH?
Actual activity (cost driver) * POHR
How do you calculate the POHR?
Estimated OH/ Estimated Cost Driver
Another term for Estimated is,
Budgeted
Another term for Applied is
Allocated
Another term for incurred is,
Actual