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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Plant Assests
tangible assets
Straight Line Depreciation
Cost - Salvage value / useful life
Units of Production method of Depreciation
Cost - Salvage Value / total units to be produced

x

# of units produced
Book Value
Asset's cost - accumulated depreciation
Disposal of Plant Assests
can be discarded, sold or exchanged
Selling a Plant Asset @ Book Value
Debit Cash
Debit Accum. Depreciation
Credit- Plant Asset
Selling a Plant Asset ABOVE book value
Debit Cash
Debit Accumulated Depreciation
C- Plant Asset
C- Gain on Disposal
Selling a Plant Asset BELOW book value
Debit Cash
Debit Accumulated Depreciation
Debit Loss on Disposal
Credit Plant Asset
Patent
an exclusive right to manufacture and sell a patented machine or device for 20years
Copy Right
the excluseive right given to sell of publish a musical, literary or artistic work during the life of the creator + 70 years
Leasehold
lessee is granted the right to use propert by the lessor
Franchies and Licenses
Rights that a company or government grants an enitity to deliver a product or service under specified conditions
trademarks and trade names
symbols, names, phrases, or jingles identified wiht a company, product or service.
goodwill
the amount by which the value of a company exceeds the value of its individual assets adn liabilites
Total Asset Turn over
Net sales/ Average Total Sales
Short Term note payable
D-Cash
C-Note payable
Payment of Short term note payable
D-Interest Expense
D-Interest Payable
D-Note Payable
C- Cash
Times Interest Ratio
Income before Interst and Tax / Interest Expense
Bonds @ par
On ISSUE DATE
Debit Cash
Credit Bonds Payable

ON MATURITY
Debit Bonds Payable
Credit Cash
Issuing Bonds at a Discount
Debit Cash
Debit Discount on Bonds Payable
Credit Bonds Payable
Issuing Bonds at a Premium
Debit Cash
Credit Premium on Bonds Payable
Credit Bonds Payable
Retirement of Bond at Maturity
Debit Bonds Payable
Credit Cash
Retirement of Bond Before Maturity
Difference between the purchase price and bonds cararying value is recorded as a gain or loss on retirement of bonds
Debt to Equity Ratio
Total Liablilities / Total Assets
Issuing Common Stock
Debit Cash
Credit Common Stock
Issuing stock at Premium
Debit Cash
Credit Common Stock
Credit Paid in capital excess of par
Issued stock at discount
Debit Cash
Credit Discount on Common Stock
Credit Common Stock
Issuing Stated Value Stock
Debit Cash
Credit Common Stock
Credit Contributed capital iin excess of stated value
Cash Dividend Entry at Declaration Date
Debit Retained Earnings
Credit Dividend Payable
Cash Dividend Entry at distribution Date
Debit Div. Payable
Credit Cash
Retained Earnings
1. Restricted and Appropraitons
2. Prior Period Adjustments
3. Changes in Accounting Estimates
Operating Activities
transactions and events that determine net income
Investing Activities Cash Inflow
selling lonterm assets and short term investments
Investing Activities Cash Outflow
purchasing longterm assets and short term investments and lending money
Financing Activities Cash Inflow
Issuing debt and obtaining cash from owners
Financing Activities Cash Out Flow
paying cash owed
Format of Statement of Cash Flow
Operating-Net Inflow/Outflow
Financing -Net Inflow/Outflow
Investing- Net Inflow/Outflow

Net Change
+Beginning Cash
=Ending Cash

note non cash activites at the bottom
Direct Method of Operating Cash Flow
separately lists each item
Indirect Method of Operating Cash Flow
reports Net Income then adjusts

*most commonly used
Cash Flow on total Assets
Cash Flow / Average Total Assets
Adjustment Using the Indirect Method (Add)
depreciation
decreases in current assets
increasses in current liabilities and losses
Adjustment Using the Indirect Method (Subtract)
icreases in current assets
decreases in current liabilities and gain