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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Acquisition Cost
The amount that includes all of the cost normally necessary to acquire an asset and prepare it for its intended use.
-Also known as historical cost of original cost
Capitalization Of Interest
Interest on constructed assets is added to the asset account.
Land Improvements
Costs that are related to land but that have a limited life.
Depreciation
The allocation of the original cost of an asset to the periods benefited by its use.
Straight-Line Method
A method by which the same dollar amount of depreciation is reduced in each year of asset use.
Book Value
The original cost of an asset minus the amount of accumulated depreciation.
Units-Of-Production Method
Depreciation is determined as a function of the number of units the asset produces.
Accelerated Depreciation
A higher amount of depreciation is recorded in the early years and a lower amount in the later years.
Double-Declining-Balance Method
Depreciation is recorded at twice the straight-line rate, but the balance is reduced each period.
Change In Estimate
A change in the life of the asset or in its residual value.
Capital Expenditure
A cost that improves the asset and is added to the asset account.
-Also known as item treated as asset
Revenue Expenditure
A cost that keeps an asset in its normal operating condition and is tread as an expense.
-Also known as item treated as an expense of the period
Gain On Sale Of Asset
The excess of the selling price over the asset's book value.
Loss On Sale Of Asset
The amount by which selling price is less than book value.
Intangible Assets
Assets with no physical properties.
Goodwill
The excess of the purchase price to acquire a business over the value of the individual net assets acquired.
-Also known as purchase price in excess of the market value of the assets
Research And Development Costs
Costs incurred in the discovery of new knowledge.