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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Liabilities

Debts that are owed to creditors.

Current liabilities

Liability that must be paid with cash or with goods and services within one year or within the entities operating cycle of the cycle is longer than one year.

Long-term liability

A liability that does not need to be paid within one year or within the entities operating cycle, whichever is longer.

Short term note payable

A written promise made by the business to pay a debt, usually involving interest, within one year or less.

Gross pay

The total amount of salary, wages, commissions, and any other employee compensation before taxes and other deductions.

Net pay

Gross pay minus all deductions. The amount of compensation that the employee actually takes home.

Income tax withholding

Income tax deducted from an employee's gross pay.

Federal Insurance contributions Act (FICA)

The federal act that created the Social Security tax the provides retirement, disability, and medical benefits.

Social security tax (FICA)

Federal Insurance contributions Act tax, which is withheld from the employees pay and matched by the employer.

Payroll register

A schedule that summarizes the earnings, withholdings, and net pay for each employee.

Unemployment compensation tax

Payroll tax paid by employers to the government, which uses the cash to pay unemployment benefits to people who are out of work.

Pension plan

A plan that provides benefits to retired employees.

Warranty

An agreement that guarantees a company's product against defects.

Contingent liability

A potential liability that depends on some future event.

Times interest earned ratio

Evaluate the businesses ability to pay interest expense. (net income + income tax expense + interest expense) / Interest Expense.