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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What two reason can material costs be more or less then standards cost
1) Actual production used more or less material then planned
2) the price of material was more or less then planned
How calculate material efficiency variance
(standards quantity - actual quantity ) X standard price
or
(SQ-AQ)SP
How do you calculate material price variance
(standard price per unit - actual price per unit) x Actual quantity
What two reason can labor costs be more or less then standard costs
1) actual production requiring more or less time then planned
2) actual labor price more or less then planned
How do you calculate labor efficiency variance
(standard time all - actual time taken) X standard labor price per hour
or
(ST - AT)SR
How do you calculate labor rate variance
(Standard rate per hour - actual rate per hour) X Actual time taken
or
(SR - AR)AT
How do you calculate the fixed overhead spending variance
Budget amount - actual amount
How do you calculate the Variable overhead efficiency variance
You may need to calculate the predetermined variable overhead rate first (allocated overhead amount/loabour hours)
Then
Standards cost of flexible budget time allowance for units produced - standard costs of actual time time taken for units produced
How do you calculate the overhead spending variance
again you will need the perdetemiuned overhead variable rate
then
standard cost of actual time taken to produce units - actual costs incurred (variable overhead cost actual incurred)
How do you calculate the fixed overhead denominator variance
You will need the predetermined fixed overhead rate (allocated fixed overhead amount/labor hours
Then
budgeted overhead amount - applied overhead to units made
How do you calculate the sale volume variance
(Actual sale - budgeted sales) X budgeted contribution margin for each product line and then take away
How do you calculate Sale contribution variance
(budget contribution/unit - actual contribution/unit) x actual sales