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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

BalanceSheet

Reportsassets, liabilities and SE on a specific date.

RetainedEarning statement (RE)

Reportsthe changes in retained earnings over a period of time.



IncomeStatement

Reports the profitability of the company’s operations over a period of time.

Historical Cost Principle

Dictates that companies record assets at their cost

Fair Value Principle

Assets and liabilities should be reported at fair value.

Monetary Unit Assumption

Companies include in the accounting records only transaction data that can be expressed in terms of money.

Economic Entity Assumption

All activities of the entity be kept separate and distinct from the activities of its owner and all other economic entities

Sole Propiertorship

Owned by one person



Partnership

Owned by two or more people

Corporation

ownership divided into stocks

Assets

Resources a business owns. Must provide future economic benefit

Liabilities

Things that we owe

Stockholder Equity

Ownership claim on total assets

Revenue

Earned income

Dividends

Distribution of cash or assets to stockholders. Dividends are not an expense

Expenses

Cost of assets consumed or services used to process earnings.