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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Accounting Cycle
The procedure for analyzing, recording, summarizing, and reporting the transactions of a business.
Business Documents
Records of transactions used as the basis for recording accounting entries; include invoices, check stubs, receipts, and similar business papers.
Account
An accounting record in which the results of transactions are accumulated; shows increases, decreases, and a balance.
T-account
A simplified depiction of an account in the form of a letter T.
Debit
An entry on the left side of a T-account.
Credit
An entry on the right side of a T-account.
Dividends
Distributions to the owners (stockholders) of a corporation.
Journal
An accounting record in which transactions are first entered; provides a chronological record of all business activities.
Journalizing
Recording transactions in a journal.
Journal Entry
A recording of a transaction where debits equal credits; usually includes a date and an explanation of the transaction.
Compound Journal Entry
A journal entry that involves more than one debit or more than one credit or both.
Posting
The process of transferring amounts from the journal to the ledger.
Ledger
A book of accounts in which data from transactions recorded in journals are posted and thereby summarized.
Chart of Accounts
A systematic listing of all accounts used by a company.
Trial Balance
A listing of all account balances; provides a means of testing whether total debits equal total credits for all accounts.