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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the two sides of a balance sheet?

Funding and investment/operating assets

What are the components of funding?

Share capital, retained earnings, long term liabilities (includes Equity and non-current liabilities)

What are the components of investment/operating assets?

Non-current assets, current assets, short-term liabilities

Non-current assets (3 types)

Property, plant, equipment (PPE)




Goodwill




Investments

How can the value of PPE be adjusted within balance sheets (3 ways)

Depreciation - either straight line depreciation or depreciation based on use/activity (only used by 5% of companies)




Revaluations: non-current assets are usually shown at cost less accumulated depreciation




Impairment: non-current assets can be subject to an impairment test if there is an indication of impairment eg decline in the property market

What is goodwill?

= Consideration Paid minus Fair Value of Net Assets Acquired




Usually happens when one company acquires another and it is the intangible assets of the company which make it worth more than what was paid for it

Assessing Working Capital (3 components)

Inventory (stock)




Accounts receivable (debtors)




Accounts payable (creditors)