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13 Cards in this Set

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What is an adjusting entry?

A transaction made after an initial trial balance.

What is the purpose of an adjusting entry?

To bring an asset or liability account balance to proper amount.

Balancing

What are the types of adjusting entries?

1. Prepaid Expense


2. Unearned Revenue


3. Depreciation


4. Accrued Expense


5. Accrued Revenue

Five items

What is a common prepaid expense?

Insurance

Cars and houses have these

What accounts are used to adjust a prepaid insurance expense?

Debit: Insurance Expense


Credit: Prepaid Insurance


What accounts are used to adjust a supplies expense?

Debit: Supplies Expense


Credit: Supplies

Supplies are considered prepaid.

What category of accounts experience depreciation and what are the specific sub groups?

Assets




- Property, plant, and equipment


- Intangible assets

Examples: Building, copyright

What kind of specific items experience depreciation?

- Land


- Buildings


- Machinery


- Equipment


- Vehicles


- Copyright


- Brandname

Example: Tractor

What accounts are used to adjust an equipment depreciation?

Debit: Depreciation expense, equipment


Credit: Accumulated depreciation, equipment

Very specific format!!!

What accounts are used to adjust an unearned revenue?

Debit: Unearned (food) service revenue


Credit: (Food) Service revenue

Example: Food service

What accounts are used to adjust an accrued expense?

Debit: Expense account


Credit: Payable account




or, with salary example,




Debit: Salaries expense


Credit: Salaries payable

Example: Salaries

What accounts are used to adjust an accrued revenue for services?

Debit: Accounts receivable


Credit: (Food) Services revenue

Example: food service

What accounts are used to adjust an accrued revenue for interest?

Debit: Interest receivable


Credit: Interest income