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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Additions
Expenditures on assets which increase or extend them
Capital expenditure
expenditure on an asset whereby:
1. the useful life of the asset is increased.
2. the quantity of units produced form the asset is increased, or
3. the quality of the units produced is enhanced
Capitalization period
period of time during which interest must be capitalized. it begins when
1. expenditures for the asset have been made,
2. activities that are necessary to get the asset ready for its intended use are in progress, and
3. interest cost is being incurred. The time ends when the asset is substantially complete and ready for its intended use.
Historical cost
the value of an asset measured by the cash or cash equivalent price of obtaining the asset and bringing it to the location and condition necessary for its intended use.
Improvements
Expenditures that substitute a better asset for an existing one
Involuntary conversion
An asset's service is terminated through fire, flood, theft, condemnation or some other manner not intended buy the owner of the asset
Lump sum price
the aggregate price at which a group of assets is acquired
Major repairs
Expenditures made to maintain plant assets whereby the expenditures benefit more than one year or one operating cycle, whichever is longer.
Nonmonetary assets
Assets whose price in terms of the monetary unit may chance over time, whereas monetary assets--cash or short-or-long-term accounts and notes receivable--are fixed in terms of units of currency by contract or otherwise.
Nonreciprocal transfers
Transfer of assets in one direction such as contributions (donations or gifts)
Ordinary repairs
Expenditures made to maintain plant assets in operating condition.
Property, plant, and equipment
Assets that
1. are acquired for use in operations and not for resale,
2. are long-term in nature and usually subject to depreciation, and
3. possess physical substance
Rearrangement and reinstallation costs
Expenditures intended to benefit future periods that result from rearranging or reinstalling assets
Replacements
Expenditures that substitute a similar asset for an existing asset
Revenue (expense) expenditure
An expenditure on an asset whereby
1. the useful life of the asset does not increase,
2. the quantitiy of units produced from the asset does not increase, and
3. the quality of the units produced is not enhanced.
Self-constructed assets
Assets constructed by a company rather than purchased
Weighted-average accumulated expenditures
The construction of expenditures that are weighted by the amount of time that interest cost could be incurred on the expenditure