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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Computer Programs
Sequences of instructions for the computer
Documentation
The text that describes the program functions to help the user operate the computer system
Personal sphere of influence
The sphere of influence that serves the needs of an individual user
Personal productivity software
The software that enables users to improve their personal effectiveness, increasing the amount of work they can do and its quality
Work group
tow or more people who work together to achieve a common goal
work group sphere of influence
the sphere of influence that serves the needs of a work group
enterprise sphere of influence
the sphere of influence that serves the needs of the firm in its interaction with its environment
operating system (OS)
a set of computer programs that controls the computer hardware and acts as an interface with application programs
kernel
the heart of the operating system, which controls the most critical processes
user interface
the element of the operating system that allows you to access and command the computer system
command-based user interface
a user interface that requires you to give text commands to the computer to perform basic activities
graphical user interface (GUI)
an interface that uses icons and menus displayed on screen to send commands to the computer system
application program interface (API)
an interface that allows applications to make use of the operating system
utility programs
programs that help to perform maintenance or correct problems with a computer system
middle ware
software that allows different systems to communicate and exchange data
application service provider (ASP)
a company that provides software, support, and the computer hardware on which to run the software from the user's facilities
software suite
a collection of single application programs packaged in a bundle
workgroup application software
software that supports teamwork, whether in one location or around the world
programming languages
sets of keywords, symbols, and a system of rules for constructing statements by which humans can communicate instructions to be executed by a computer
syntax
a set of rules associated with a programming language
compiler
a special software program that converts the programmer's source code into the machine-language instructions consisting of binary digits
open-source software
software that is freely available to anyone in a form that can be easily modified
shareware and freeware
software that is very inexpensive or free, but whose source code can not be modified