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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
External users of accounting information include present and potential stockholders, bankers and other creditors, and management.
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False
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The amount of earnings distributed to stockholders can be found in the income statement.
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False
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When an entity's revenues exceed its expenses for a period of time, the entity will report a net loss.
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False
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If a company prepares a statement of stockholders' equity, net income is added to retained earnings on this statement.
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True
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Because market values are subjective, many assets are carried on the balance sheet at their acquisition cost.
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True
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The going concern assumption infers that a company will continue to operate indefinitely.
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True
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Materiality deals with the size of an error in accounting information.
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True
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Current assets, other than cash, will be converted into cash or assigned to expenses within a company's operating cycle.
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True
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Three common categories of long-term assets are: 1) property, plant, and equipment, 2) investments, and 3) intangibles.
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True
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One primary purpose of a classified balance sheet is to help users evaluate the liquidity of a company.
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True
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Investing activities are needed to provide the funds to start a business.
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False
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The primary responsibility for the preparation and integrity of the financial statements in an annual report belongs to the company's independent accountants (CPAs).
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False
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The initial step in the recording process is posting.
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False
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Under the cost principle, assets are always carried at their current market value.
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False
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Every accounting transaction affects both the balance sheet and the income statement.
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False
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A debit entry increases assets, decreases liabilities, or decreases owners' equity.
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True
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The normal balance of the dividends account is a credit.
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False
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The equality of debits and credits in a trial balance means that all entries were correctly posted to the accounts.
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False
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Which one of the following events involves a liability for a business?
a. Loans to be repaid to banks b. Inventories purchased for cash c. Amounts invested by the owners d. Stock sold to the general public |
A. Loans to be repaid to banks
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Chance Company reports the following information at December 31, 2010:
Revenue $140,000 Cash $30,000 Accounts Payable 40,000 Dividends 10,000 Expenses 85,000 What is Chance Company's Net Income? a. $15,000 b. 45,000 c. 55,000 d. 65,000 |
c. $55,000
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What parties have claim to company's assets?
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Stockholders and Creditors
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3 Financial Statements that a potential stockholder might be interested in?
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1) Statement of RE
2) Balance Sheet 3) Income Statement |
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The accounting equation?
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A=L+SE
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Accumulation of net income less dividends paid out?
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retained earnings
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Time element of balance sheet?
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Moment of time
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Computation of Retained Earnings?
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RE+NI-D=RE
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FASB?
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Financial Accounting Standards Board
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SEC?
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Securities and Exchange Commission
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IRS?
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Internal Revenue Service
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Two things we need for financial statements?
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Relevant and reliable
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Objective of financial reporting?
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To provide information for decision-making
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What determines if an asset is current?
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One year or less liquidity
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3 Intangible Assets?
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Patents, Copyrights, and Long-Term Assets
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How to find current ratio?
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CA/CL
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How quickly asset can be converted to cash?
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liquidity
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Gross Margin Formula?
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S-CGS=GM
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Profit Margin Formula?
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GM-SE=PM
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Includes purchase and sale of long-term assets?
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Investing Activities
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Includes raising money to do business, also includes notes, bonds, and long-term liabilities?
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Financing Activities
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Includes revenues, expenses, and short-term assets?
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Operating Activities
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4 Possible Journal Entries?
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1. Inventory Credit
2. Sales Credit 3. Cash Debit 4. Accounts Payable Credit |
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A list of all accounts that just proves that debits equal credits?
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trial balance
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