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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
achievement
a completed piece of work; a success
Their achievements in chemistry were recognized when they won the Nobel Prize.
acquire
to come into possession by one's own work
He acquired a knowledge of computers by careful study.
administer
to direct or be responsible for some organization
What government agency is responsible for administering to the needs of the homeless?
affect
to cause some result or change
Smoking affects health negatively.
appropriate
suitable, fitting
Wearing blue jeans is not appropriate at a formal social function.
aspect
a way of viewing or understanding something
One aspect of the problem is the cost; another aspect is the complexity.
category
a class, or group, related things
Workers' salaries are often fixed by the job category they are in.
chapter
a main division of a book
Before reading a chapter in a textbook, it's always a good idea to skim for main ideas.
complex
not simple
Although the problem was very complex, he explained it very clearly.
compute
to calculate (a result, answer, etc.)
After computing all the figures, we still could not arrive at an answer.
conclusion
ending part or outcome
At the conclusion of the book, the hero marries his girlfriend.
conduct
a person's way of acting or behaving
In the military, a soldier's conduct is supervised carefully.
consequence
a direct result of some situation or act
One consequence of her sickness is that she is very tired.
construction
the building of something
The construction of a new library is needed because the school's collection of books is very large.
consumer
a person who buys and uses commercial products or services
Consumers have become very demanding. They won't buy something poorly made.
culture
the ideas, beliefs, and traditions of a society
Chinese culture is influenced by Confucianism; Western culture by Christianity.
design
to plan something
They designed the car to be fast and comfortable.
element
a basic part of something
The elements of success include hard work and new ideas.
equation
a statement that two quantities are equal
x + 2y = 7 is an equation.
evaluation
a judgment about something
Her evaluation of the quality of the product is that it is very good.
feature
a part or quality of something; an aspect
Cold weather is a feature of life in this country.
final
last
The final examination is comprehensive; it will cover everything.
focus
to make something clear enough to be seen or understood
When you go into a dark room such as a movie theater, it takes your eyes a few minutes to focus.
impact
the effect something has on something else
If the workers go on strike, it will have a great impact on the economy.
injury
damage or harm done to or suffered by a person or thing
I was in a serious car accident, but miraculously I didn't receive any injuries.
institute
a school, especially one for the instruction of technical subjects; the building housing such an institution
Will you attend a foreign language institute while you’re working overseas?
invest
to commit (money or capital) in order to gain a financial return
He deposited some of the money in the bank, but he invested most of it in the stock market.
item
one member of a group of things
You should answer each item on the test carefully.
journal
an academic publication; writing that is done every day
Your research paper should include references from current journals.
maintain
to keep something in the same condition
The old building maintained its attractive appearance.
normalize
to make normal
Relations between the U.S. and China were normalized in 1974.
obtain
to get usually by planning or effort
She was able to obtain a better job after she won a national prize.
participate
to take part in; become involved in
She participated actively in the meeting.
positive
adding to the value of something; sure about an idea
She made a positive contribution to the success of the meeting.
potential
possible, has a chance of happening
There are many potential problems if we decide to accept this plan; it's very dangerous.
range
to vary between limits
The children's ages ranged from 5 to 12.
region
area, vicinity, part
The Pacific Northwest is the rainiest region of the U.S.
relevant
connected with the subject
That may be true, but it is not relevant to this matter.
resident
a person who lives (resides) in a place
They have been residents of that apartment building for 25 years.
resource
a source of supply or support
The natural resources of a country help to provide its wealth.
restriction
a limit, holding back
Ordinary citizens may own guns in this country, but certain restrictions do exist. For example, convicted criminals may not.
security
freedom from worry or harm; safety
Passwords are used with computer networks as a way or providing security.
survey
to inspect carefully in order to get knowledge about
She is going to survey a group of teenagers to find out their ideas about music.