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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Figurative Language |
words or a phrase that has a meaning that is different from the literal meaning
Example: I am so hungry I could eat a horse. This means I am very hungry, not that I am actually going to eat a horse! |
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onomatopoeia |
the formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named (e.g., cuckoo, sizzle ).
the use of onomatopoeia for rhetorical effect. |
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simile |
a figure of speech in which two different things are compared by the using the word like or as
Example: Her eyes were shining like stars in the sky. |
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metaphor |
figure of speech comparing two different things
Example: She is the shining star of our school. (Meaning she does well in school and is very liked, not that she is actually a star shining.) When he saw the bear in front of him, he froze with fear. (Meaning he was so scared he could not move, not that he actually turned to ice.) |
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idiom |
a common expression that doesn't make sense if you take it literally
Example: Race against the clock. (Means to be in a very big rush, not running a race with a clock.)Get over it. (Means to move on from something, not climbing over the word it.) |
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personification |
a figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes
Example: Lightning danced across the sky. (Lightning is not alive and therefore could not dance.) |
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hyperbole |
an extreme exaggeration
Example: The ice cream sundae was so tall it reached a mile into the sky. The extreme exaggeration is that no matter how big of an ice cream sundae a person could make it would be impossible for it to reach a mile into the sky. |
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Imagery |
visually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work.
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Tone |
the way the author feels about the subject he or she is writing about
Example: "...the next minute, Winn Dixie looked like a furry bullet, shooting across the the building, chasing the mouse. They really went wild when Winn Dixie actually caught the mouse." |
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Mood |
how the reader feels about the text while readingExample: When I read the newspaper article about a little girl finding her family after the tornado I felt happy.
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