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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the thinnest a SV Plus lens can be?

1.9mm at thinnest point



/

What is the thinnest minus a single vision lens can be?

2.0 mm at the thinnest point what is the tolerance of a sphere

What is the tolerance of a sphere power over 6.50?

+/- 2%

2 types of Aphakic lenses

Aspheric - emulates the shape of the eye: steeper curve in the center, flatter towards the periphery



Lenticular - high plus rx to minimize lens thiskness



Can be spherical or aspheric

What is the tolerance of the multifocal adds

+/- 12 D

Occupational Lenses

Prescribed for specialized occupational or recreational needs

What is the tolerance of a cylinder power above 4.50?

+/- 4%

What is the tolerance for horizontal prism?

.66


Or


MRPs within 25 mm

What is the tolerance of seg height?

+/- 1.00 mm

What is the tolerance of axis power 0.875 to 1.599

+/- 3 degrees

Progressive Bifocal

No transition line, no image jump


Usable intermediate area


Cosmetic advantages


Distortion at corners may be hard to adapt to


Intermediate area relatively small

Trifocal

Intermediate zone and bifocal


Ex: 7x28


7= mm deep (intermediate)


28= bifocal top



Intermediate = 50% of bifocal add

What is an Aphakic lens and what is it used for?

A post cataract surgery lens

Slab off

Biocentric grinding- base up prism ground into the reading portion of a lens to minimize the excessive vertical prism imbalance

Crown Glass

1.533 index of refraction


2.55 Specific gravity


59. V value



Less dispersion, impact resistant when Chem/heat treated, scratch resistance- good

Photochromatic Glass

Silver halide crystals in glass lens that respond to UV wave 300-400 mm "exposure memory"

Polarized lenses

Contains a filter ofnpolyvinyl alcohol "sandwiched" between glass or plastic lens material



Admits light vibrating only on vertical plane



Reduced glare off reflected surfaces (water, snow, metal)

Tolerance is sphere powered lens of 0.00 to 6.50

+/- 13 D

Standard index of refraction

1.530

Compound lens

Combination of a spheric lens with a cylinder

Index of refraction of polycarbonate lens

1.586

Index of refraction of hi index lens

1.67 and 1.74

Index of refraction of Crown Glass

1.532