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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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cyclothymic disorder
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the person with frequent periods of depressed mood and hypomania
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dysthymic disorder
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chronically depressed
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negative triad
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Beck's theory. far-reaching negavie views of the self, the world and the future.
.arbitrary inference .selective abstraction .overgeneralization .magnification and minimization |
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logotherapy
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Existential theory of depression and treatment.
finding a meaning in his suffering |
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Learned helplessness
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uncontrollable events--sense of helplessness--depression
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Hopelessness
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uncontrollable events--attribution to global and stable factor--sense of hopeless ness--depression
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MAO
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Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
increase the levels of both serotonin and norepinephrine in the synapse |
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Electroconvulsive therapy; ECT
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bilateral; right and left sides of brain
Unilateral: common now only right side |
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Lithium carbonate
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drug for biplar
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Durkheim's sociologcal theory for suicide
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Egoistic: committed by people with few social ties, family and society
Altruistic Anomic: sudden change in a person's relation to society |
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hypomania
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bipolar II
a change in behaviour and mood that is less extreme than bipolar I, don't markedly impair social functioning |
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Beck's cognitive view of depression
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pessimistic view of self, world and future
Irrational beliefs Erros in thinkig |
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Error in attributional style
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Internal: it is me, not the exam
Stable: I am a bad student, not I was so tired when taking the test Global: I lack intelligence, not I only lack ablility in Math |
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Learning paradigm of cause of depression
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depressed people elicit negative reaction from others
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Biological paradigm of cause of depression
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Gene
norepinephrine: high=mania low=depression serotonin: low=depresson Metabolites Cortisol |
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Cognitive therapy
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Beck; alter maladaptive thought patterns
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Learning therapy
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McLean-Ledwidge treatment
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Cause of depression among housewives
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Reinforcement of depressive behavior
Extinction of non-depressive behavior Use of coercion |
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Therapy for housewives
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Behavioral contact
Communication training Operant program |
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Biological therapy for depression
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aerobic exercise: increases level of both serotonin and norepinephrine
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