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27 Cards in this Set

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List the abiotic factors
Viscosity
Buoyancy
Temperature variation
Conduction of heat
Ability of gases
Diffusion of gases
Availability of ions
Light variation
Pressure variation
9
Viscosity on terrestrial environments
Easier for animals to move through air then water
Aquatic environment
They usually have a streamline shape to assist them moving through water
Buoyancy on terrestrial environments
Air offers some buoyancy , adaptations such as wings are needed to make use of this
Buoyancy on Aquatic environments
Water is more buoyant then air, water not only hold the organism up bit can also assist in maintains their shape (jellyfish)
Temperature variation on aquatic environment
Temperature of water does not experience much variation even in small amounts of water. Small changes can have massive consequences , an advantage however is that it is easier to adapt to a constant environment therefore more conductive to life
Temperature variation on terrestrial
Huge variations are common, in a day variations may be between 15-20 degrees, far greater fluctuations occur in deserts
Conduction of heat terrestrial
Water conducts heat better then air
Ability of gases aquatic
Oxygen & carbon dioxide dissolve in water, gases are most abundant in cases where water is turbulent. As water depth increases the gases decrease
Diffusion of gases terrestrial
10,000 faster in air then water this is an advantage for rapid movement of gases
Availability of water aquatic
Water surrounds the organisation but it is not as readily available
- Fresh water environments: more water enters cells by osmosis than leaves it
- marine environments: more water leaves the cells by osmosis then enters it
Availability of water aquatic
Water surrounds the organisation but it is not as readily available
- Fresh water environments: more water enters cells by osmosis than leaves it
- marine environments: more water leaves the cells by osmosis then enters it
Availability of ions aquatic
Ions are available in abundance, convection currents carry ions from decomposed organisms to the surface
Availability of water aquatic
Water surrounds the organisation but it is not as readily available
- Fresh water environments: more water enters cells by osmosis than leaves it
- marine environments: more water leaves the cells by osmosis then enters it
Availability of ions aquatic
Ions are available in abundance, convection currents carry ions from decomposed organisms to the surface
Availability of ions terrestrial
Ions and salts are available in soil waters. Plants absorb through roots and animals through eating plants
Light aquatic
- Water absorbs light , as depth increases light decreases
Light aquatic
- Water absorbs light , as depth increases light decreases
Light terrestrial
Available in abundance and is only scarce in rainforest floor
Light aquatic
- Water absorbs light , as depth increases light decreases
Light terrestrial
Available in abundance and is only scarce in rainforest floor
Pressure variation aquatic
- Pressure does not fluctuate but their is constant variation as. Water depth increases pressure increases
- pressures are great on ocean floor
-
Light aquatic
- Water absorbs light , as depth increases light decreases
Light terrestrial
Available in abundance and is only scarce in rainforest floor
Pressure variation aquatic
- Pressure does not fluctuate but their is constant variation as. Water depth increases pressure increases
- pressures are great on ocean floor
-
Pressure variation terrestrial
- Frequent fluctuations in
Acronym for abiotic factors
Asha -
angrily
trained
very
lightly
during
cross country
but still passed