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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What reduces or neutralizes acid
in the body
Bicarb (HC03)
Decrease HC03/decreases pH
and causes what?
Metabolic Acidosis
Increase in HC03/raises pH
and causes what?
Metabolic Alkalosis
Metabolic Acidosis has a low
level of what?
Bicarb (HC03)
Increased bicarb will do what
to the pH?
Elevated HC03 will increase
the pH
pH < 7.35 =
Acidosis
pH > 7.45=
Alkalosis
Hyperventilating a patient prior
to suctioning is done to?
Increase arterial P02
A pH less than 7.35 or greater
than 7.45 is called what?
Uncompensated
What would be the appropriate
intervention for a patient with
respiratory acidosis?
Increase ventilations
A high C02 will impact the
pH how?
It will lower the pH
The primary drive to breath
comes from the patients?
C02 level
Normal range for blood gases
pH, PaC02, HC03 are what
pH is 7.35 - 7.45
PaC02 is 35 - 45
HC03 is 22 - 26
Interpret the following blood gas
pH=7.25 PaC02=60 HC03=22
Uncompensated Respiratory Acidosis
Interpret this blood gas
pH=7.18 PaC02=68 HC03=29
Uncompensated Respiratory Acidosis
Interpret this blood gas
pH=7.21 PaC02=32 HC03=14
Uncompensated Metabolic Acidosis
Interpret this blood gas
pH=7.36 PaC02=54 HC03=32
Compensated Respiratory Acidosis
Interpret this blood gas
pH=7.02 PaC02=60 HC03=12
Uncompensated Respiratory and
Metabolic Acidosis