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10 Cards in this Set

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What is the henderson-hasselbach equation?
pH=pKa+Log(base/acid)
What is the henderson-hasselbach equation in vivo?
pH=6.1+log([HCO3-]/[0.03 x pCO2]), where 0.03 is the solubility of CO2 in blood
What is dalton's law?
Sum of all partial pressures = total pressure (usually 1 atm)
What is pO2 in the atmosphere?
159 mmHg
What is pO2 in the lungs?
104 mmHg
What is pCO2 in the atmosphere?
3 mmHg
What is pCO2 in the lungs?
40 mmHg
what is pH2O in the atmosphere?
0 mmHg
What is pH2O in the lungs?
47 mmHg (
Why does the pO2 drop as air enters the lungs?
Additional water vapor is added. Because the total pressure stays constant, and pH2O increases, pO2 must decrease