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66 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the correct order of complete metamorphosis?

Egg, larva, pupa, adult

A large ridge on a birds sternum to which the flight muscles are anchored is the ____.

Keel

What is the largest known fish?

Whale shark

The feathers extending from a bird's "hand" to the tip of its wing are called ____.

Primary flight feathers

True bugs belong to the order of ____.

Hemiptera

What is the upper half of a turtle's she'll called?

Carapace

The largest order of insects is _____.

Coleoptera

Insects with wings that form an X on their backs belong to the order ____.

Hemiptera

What part of a bird egg is made of calcium carbonate?

Shell

Which type of bird foot always has three toes forward and one toe back?

Perching foot

"Same-winged" insects

Homoptera

"Two-winged" insects

Diptera

Cicadas and leafhoppers

Homoptera

Dragonflies and damselflies

Odonata

Beetles

Coleoptera

Lacewings and ant lions

Neuroptera

Flies and mosquitos

Diptera

Wings half hardened and half membranous

Hemiptera

"Scale-winged" insects

Lepidoptera

Crickets and grasshoppers

Orthoptera

Bees and ants

Hymenoptera

The wormlike growing stage of complete metamorphosis

Larva

"Little sense organs"

Sensilla

A beetle's hardened forewings

Elytra

Type of jaw an insect would use to hold food

Maxilla

An insect's" feelers"

Antennae

Structure that moths spend their pupal state in

Cocoon

Immature form of an insect that resembles the adult but has different body proportions and lacks wings

Nymph

Used by moths to drink nectar

Proboscis

In which type of flight does a bird use thermals to gain altitude?

Soaring

The type of snake movement used to move across sandy ground is ____.

Sidewinding movement

What term refers to any built- in knowledge that an animal is born with?

Instinct

To what order do most social insects belong?

Hymenoptera

What is a female insect's egg-laying structure?

Ovipositor

Air enters and insect's respiratory system through openings called ____, which connect directly to tubes called ____.

Spiracles and tracheae

The three main groups of social wasps are _____, _____, and _____.

Paper wasps, hornets, and yellow jackets.

He process through which an insect sheds its external skeleton is called _____.

Molting

One of the two cartilaginous fish that lack jaws is the ____.

Hagfish or lamprey

The lizardlike reptile with a parietal eye is the _____.

Tuatara

The outside skeleton of an arthropod is called ____.

Exoskeleton

From front to back, the three major divisions of an insect's body are the _____, _____, and _____.

Head, thorax and abdomen

List four of the five characteristics common to all arthropods.

(Only need 4)

1. Jointed legs

2. Segmented bodies

3. Molting

4. Exoskeleton

5. Open system of circulation

The food-storage sac in a bird's esophagus is the ____.

Crop

Which is Not a cold-blooded animal?

1. Shark

2. Cobra

3. Penguin

4. Ant lion

3. Penguin

Eyespots help a luna moth ____.

Scare predators

What term refers to a chick that hatches with insulating feathers and can run or swim soon after birth?

Precocial

Most birds that are or have been hunted for food are ____.

Game birds

What fluid feeds an unhatched chick?

Yolk

What is the largest lepidopteran?

Atlas moth

Identify the toothlike type of scale found on sharks.

Denticle

What is a zoologist who studies insects?

Entomologist

Male bees are called?

Drones

What type of venom attacks the circulatory system?

Hemotoxic

The gills of a bony fish are covered by a hard, movable, protective plate called an ____.

Operculum

How many pairs of wings do most insects have?

Two

The group of amphibians that consists of frogs and toads is the ____.

Anurans

Individual projections attached to a feather's shaft

Barbs

The fastest flying bird

Peregrine falcon

An eye with more that one lens

Compound eye

A bird's sound-producing organ

Syrinx

A migration route that bird's follow year after year

Flyway

The introduction of natural enemies, parasites, or pathogens into an area that is becoming overrun with a particular pest

Biological control

The substance of which feathers are made

Keratin

An eye with only one lens

Simple eye

Feathers that provide lightweight insulation

Down

Lepidopterans that are usually nocturnal

Moths