Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
What is caput? What does it indicate?
|
Scalp edema; it indicates adquate uterine contractions.
|
|
|
What is arrest of descent?
|
More than two hours at zero station
|
|
|
What are the five main "factors" of infertility?
|
Mc POUT
Male cervical (rare) perioneal (endometriosis) ovulatory uterine (fibroids) tubal |
|
|
What % of couples are infertile?
|
10-15%
|
|
|
What is the normal "fecundability" in one cycle?
In one year? |
20-25%
90% |
|
|
What is the most common factor causing infertility?
|
ovulatory, accounting for 30-40%
|
|
|
How is ovulatory factor infertility diagnosed?
|
Basal body temperature detects ovulation or lack of it;
Progesterone at midcycle can also document; LH surge can be detected with urine kit. |
|
|
How is uterine factor fertility problems diagnosed?
|
hysterosalpingogram at day 6-10; followup with hysteroscopy if there is positive finding.
|
|
|
How is tubal factor infertility diagnosed?
|
hysterosalpingogram and laparoscopy.
|
|
|
What is normal sperm concentration for fertility?
|
> 20 million per mL, with normal motility (50%) and normal morphology (30% normal forms).
|
|
|
T/F Pain or dyspareunia is required for a diagnosis of peritoneal factor infertility.
|
False.
|
|
|
What is the treatment for ovulatory factor infertility?
|
clomiphene
|
|
|
What is the usual quality of pain with an ovarian torsion?
|
colicky
|
|
|
When does ovarian torsion in a pregnancy woman usually present?
|
about 14 weeks, when uterus rises above pelvic brim, or immediately postpartum when uterus involutes
|
|
|
T/F Ovarian torsion is commonly mistaken for a GI complaint
|
true
|
|
|
How does appendicitis pain present in pregnancy?
|
Pain moves up to RUQ/ right flank as uterus grows; it can mimic pyelonephritis
|
|
|
What is the treatment for appendicitis in pregnancy?
|
surgery regardless of gestational age + IV antibiotics
|
|
|
Why does biliary colic occur in pregnancy?
|
There is an increase in biliary sludge during pregnancy.
|
|
|
How is biliary colic treated during pregnancy?
How is cholecystitis or gallstones treated? |
colic: low fat diet and observation until after delivery.
cholecystitis: intial medical management during acute phase but surgery is usual tx |
|
|
The right ovarian vein drains into ?
The left ovarian vein drains into? |
vena cava
left renal vein |
