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155 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
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Ukryty; Utajniony


Present albeit needing particular conditions to become active, obvious or completly developed.

LATENT


E: Latent racism.

The act of dissolving an organization.

DISSOLUTION


E: The dissolution of the bank branches.

To spread information or ideas.

DISSEMINATE


E: They're using their website to disseminate political propaganda.

Łagodzić; Uspokajać (×2)

SOOTHE; PLACATE


E: To soothe a crying baby.


E: Soothing (kojąca) music.

Synonym to arrogant

PRESUMPTUOUS


E: It was a mite presumptuous of her to take the car without asking.


E: It would be presumptuous of me to comment on the matter.

Having a little value or importance

PICAYUNE


E: The misery suffered in this war makes your own problems seem pretty picayune.

Nie do przyjęcia; Wygórowany (cena)


Synonym to expensive

PROHIBITIVE/PROHIBITIVELY


E: The cost of flying first class is prohibitive for most people


E: Prohibitively expensive

Synonym to Make Happen


Powodować; Wywoływać

PRECIPITATE


E: The war was precipitated by an incursion.

Synonym to Fancy


Elegancki; Dystyngowany; Arystokratyczny

POSH


E: Ve takes they to some really posh restaurants.


E: A women with a very posh accent phoned for vir earlier.

Kara (Śmierci); Rzut Karny

(DEATH) PENALTY


E: The law carries a penalty up to three years in prison.

Trying to seem more important or clever than you really are.

PRETENTIOUS


E: A pretentious film.


E: The novels deals with grand themes, although is never heavy or pretentious.

Okropny; Wstrętny


Very unpleasant or rude

OBNOXIOUS


E: Xe was loud and obnoxious.


E: When Ve's in a bad mood ve's obnoxious to everyone.

To happen (especially accidents and unexpected events)


Mieć miejsce; Wydarzyć się

OCCUR


E: According to the police, the shooting occured at about 12:30 a.m.


E: If any of these symptoms occur while you are taking the medication, consult your doctor immadiately.

Oburzenie; Skandal; Akt przemocy

OUTRAGE


E: The scandal caused public outrage.


E: Terrorist outrage= Terrorist attack.


E: It's an outrage that these children don't have enough food to eat.

Złowróżbny


Making you think that sth bad is going to happen.

OMINOUS


E: For some people black cat is an ominous sign.

Powstrzymać się


To stop yourself from doing sth

REFRAIN


E: I'm trying to refrain myself from eating sweets.

Lazy


Speaking slowly in an attractive way

LANGUID


E: A languid manner/voice

Kunsztowny; Zawiły

INTRICATE


E: An intricate pattern

Odwodzić


To persuade someone not to do sth

DISSUADE (from doing sth)


E: We tried to dissuade vir from leaving.

Pogrążony w żałobie

BEREAVED


E: The minister spoke quietly with the bereaved.

Utrata bliskiej osoby

BEREAVEMENT

Rozłączony (×2)

DISJUNCTIVE; DISCONNECTED


E: The play consists of series of brief, disjuncitve scenes.

Rozklekotany


Old and in a poor condition

DILAPIDATED


E: The hotel we stayed in was really dilapidated.

Odchodzić od zmysłów; Obłąkany, Szalony


Unable to think or act clearly 'cause You're extremely worried.

DEMENTED


E: This men is demented- he's going to wreck the whole operation.

Synonym to Dupe; Oszukać


To make someone believe that sth is not true

DECEIVE


E: The company deceived customers by selling old computers as new ones.

Uśpiony;


Sth that is not active or growing although has the ability to do it in the future.

DORMANT


E: The long-dormant volcano has recently shown signs of erupting.

Dobrowolny; Fakultatywny


Decided by officials and not fixed by rules

DISCRETIONARY


E: A discretionary grant

Formal: Przyznawać; Udzielać


+Przyznawać komuś racje (S. to admit)

GRANT


E: To grant someone a licence/visa.


E: Ve's a good looking person, I grant You.

Przyzwoitość;


Behaviour that is good, moral and acceptable in a society.

DECENCY


E: She didn't even have the decency to tell me she wasn't coming.

Spójny


Sth that is clear and each part of it has been carefully considered


Kmunikatywny

COHERENT


E: When xe calmed down, xe was more coherent.

Bardzo źle

ABYSMAL


E: The standard of the students' work is abysmal.


E: The wood was abysmal.

Chwyt; Sztuczka


Sth that is done or said in order to get an advantage, often dishonestly

PLOY


E: There are various ploys we can use if necessary.


E: He only said he had a meeting as a ploy to get her to leave.

Denoting hair coloured so as to have both blonde and brown sections or strands

BRONE

Dotykać (illness or problem)

AFFLICT


E: A country afflicted by a civil war.


E: It's an illness that afflicts women more that man.

Duszący


Parno

SUFFOCATING


E: I've got to open the window- it's suffocating in here.

Dźgać (to push or hit sth forcefully and quickly, often with a thin or a sharp object)


Uderzać (to kick a ball hard and quickly)

JAB


E: He was jabbing a finger at/towards them and shouting angrily.


E: He jabbed the ball into the net in the final minute of the game.

Fortel; Podstęp

STRATAGEM


E: Our strategem turned out to be successful. (Nasz fortel okazal się skuteczny)


E: Ve was a master of stratagem.

Kawa

CUP OF JOE


E: Although if that doesn't help, don't go straight to your cup of joe.

Krętactwo; Oszustwo

CHICANERY


E: The investigation revealed political chicanery and corruption at the highest levels.

Jak szykana

Mdły; Obrzydliwy; Przyprawiający o mdłości

NAUSEATING


E: The nauseating smell of rotting food.


E: He's nauseating hypocrisy.

Nabłonek

EPITHELIUM

Niezrozumiały; Nieprzenikniony

IMPENETRABLE


E: Impenetrable jargon


E: Impenetrable fog

Obrzydliwy (Behavior, beliefs, etc.)

REPUGNANT


E: I find your attitude towards these woman mite repugnant.


E: The idea of cheating in an exam is morally repugnant to me.


E: A repugnant smell.

Podstęp

Guile


E: He is a simple human, totaly lacking in guile.



E: The president will need to use all her political guile to stay in power.

Potok; Strumień; Grad

TORRENT


E: He let out a torrent of angry words.


E: Heavy Rainfull turned the river into a raging torrent.

Poważny; Trudny

SEVERE


E: This is a school for children with severe learning difficulties.


E: This will be a severe test of our strength.

Prowokacja

ENTRAPMENT


E: The police have been accused (oskarżona) of using entrapment to bring charges against suspects.

Rażący Błąd/Pomyłka/Przeoczenie itp.


Oślepiające Światło/Słońce itp.

A glaring error/mistake/omission/etc.


Glaring light/Sun/etc.

Rozrywający; Wstydliwy; Nudny

EXCRUCIATING


E: An excruciating pain in the lower back.


E: His confession, when it came, was excruciating.

Sidła; Wnyki, Pułapka (do łapania zwierząt)

SNARE


E: He fell straight into her snare. (Wpadł prosto w jej sidła)


E: The legal system is full of snares for those who are not wary.

Stromy

STEEP


E: The hill was to steep to cycle up.

Synonym to deacyed

Putrid


E: The putrid body of a dead fox.


E: What is that putrid smell?

Synonym to thick, weak, easily broken;


Connection, idea or situation that is weak and possibly does not exist.

TENUOUS


E: Tenuous relationship to scientific truth.


E: The court (sąd) is unlikely to accept such tenuous evidence.

Szukać dziury w całym

NITPICK (INFORMAL)


E: You're always nitpicking- it's so annoying!

Szybko rosnąć (o inflacji)


Podskakiwać (o cenach)

SKYROCKET


E: Prices of food have skyrocketed recently.


E: She skyrockted in the music industry (szybko odniosła sukces w branży muzycznej).

Tytuł własności; Kadencja; Dożywotnia posada

TENURE


E: During his tenure as dean, he had a real influence on the students.


E: She is one of the few people in the English Departament who has tenure (dożywotnią posadę w Departamencie Brytyjskim)

Uczcić Pamięć

COMMEMORATE


E: A statue has been built to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the poet's birthday.

Ugasić; Stłumić; Ostudzić


Zahartować (np.metal); Wygaszać

QUENCH


E: When it's hot is best to quench your thirst with water.


E: The flames were quenched by heavy rain.


E: Vir thirst for knowledge will never be quenched.

Jak szklanczowanie

Używanie słów zaczynających się na tą samą literę

ALLITERATION (Aliteracja)


E: No one picked up on it, although, I put an alliteration in the poem.

Wściekły; Wzburzony; Szalejący

RAGING


E: He's got a raging (high) temperature.


E: The rain turned the stream into a raging torrent.

Zdrada

INFIDELITY


E: Ve could not forgive their so many infidelities.

Wahanie; Niezdecydowanie


The feeling of not being able to make a decision.

INDECISION


E: A moment of indecision

Full of energy and interest


S. to keenly

LIVELY


E: A lively conversation


E: A lively child

Płat

LOBE


E: The frontal lobe of the brain

Soczysty


Tasting or smelling very good (×2)

SUCCULENT; LEKKER


E: A big piece of succulent steak.

Wystawny


Showing that a lot of money has been spent on it

LAVISH


E: A lavish meal.

Zapalony; Zainteresowany (want to do); czuły

KEEN


E: The shop is keen to attract new customers


E: A keen sense of smell.

Bezwładny; Nieruchomy; Obojętny (chem)

INERT


E: Inert gases.

Koncentrujący się na sobie; Osobisty

INTROSPECTIVE


E: She is famous for her introspective songs about failed relationships.

Wrodzony

INHERENT


E: Most parents have an inherent need to protect their children

Nieodłącznie

INHERENTLY


E: There is nothing inherently wrong with vir ideas.

Nie wprost; Ukryty; Utajniony; Pośredni; Bezgraniczny

IMPLICIT


E: Comment seen as implicit criticism of the policies


E: Implicit faith and trust


E: I trust xem implicitly.

Rozwiązywać;


S. to decide

RESOLVE (to do sth)


E: An attempt to resolve the dispute.


E: I have resolved to keep my bedroom tidy.

Świadomie coś lekceważyć/łamać

FLOUT


E: To flout the law/rules

Zewnętrzny


Not inherent or essential


Coming from outside the body

EXTRINSIC


E: Extrinsic forces were responsible for the breakdown of the peace talks.

Wyolbrzymiać

EXAGGERATE


E: Do not exaggerate- it didn't cost that much.

Przesiębiorca


+Przedsiębiorczy

ENTREPRENEUR


+ENTREPRENEURIAL

Wybuchowa osoba; Niestabilna sytuacja

VOLATILE


E: A volatile political situation

S. to "Trough"


Przez/za pośrednictwem


Using a particular machine, system or person to send or recieve sth.

VIA


E: The train to Utrecht goes via Amsterdam.


E: I recieve all my work via e-mail.

Laughter or happiness

MIRTH


E: Dissolve into mirth

Cieszący się złą sławą.


NOTORIOUS


E: She was notorious for her bad temper.


E: A notorious criminal.

Notoryczny

Zgrabny


Zwinny

NIMBLE


E: Nimble fingers.


E: His nimble mind calculated the answer before I could key the numbers into my computer.

To have someone's attention completly so that they cannot think of anything else.


Oczarować.

MESMERISE


E: I was completly mesmerised by the performance.

Utrzymywać:


- continue sth in the same way,


- building/area in good condition.


Speak truth

MAINTAIN


E: A large house is prohibitively expensive to maintain.


E: Ve was always maintained that ve's innocent.

S. to "Make fun of sb"

MOCK


E: The older kids mocked him whenever he made a mistake.

Zdrętwiały; Surowy; Sztywny; Zacinający się

STIFF


E: We need stiffer penalties for drunk drivers.

Nadmiernie uproszczony


Making sth complicated seeem simple by ignoring many of details.

SIMPLISTIC


E: A simplistic explanation.

Infected by poisonous bacteria

SEPTIC


E: In The Walking Dead if a human will get septic by zombie he will become one of them.

Marskość Wątroby

CIRRHOSIS


E: The commonest cause of cirrhosis is alcohol consumption.

S. to CRY


Sączyć się (o ranie)

WEEP/WEPT/WEPT


E: She wept buckets (wiadro łez) when Paul left.


E: People in the street wept with joy when the peace was announced.


E: Claire shut herself in her own room to weep.


E: The sore is still weeping a lot.

Rudobrunatny

RUSSET


E: Their were not brown. One of them was more russet and second raw sienna.

S. to "Disgust"


Odpychanie, np. Ładunków elektrycznych

REPULSION


E: A look of repulsion flashed across vir face.

Sjena Surowa


A brownish-yellow color

RAW SIENNA

Situation that gives hope of success or happiness.

ROSY


E: The future looks rosy.

Egzekwie- uroczyści pogrzebowe

OBSEQUIES


E: A vast congregation filled the cathedral for the final obsequies.

Matowy;


Niejasne

OPAQUE


E: I find her poetry a little too opaque.

Łamigłówka


Informal- Zwiastun, zapowiedź

TEASER

Lambrekin

PELMET

Groszek

PEA


E: We do not have any fresh veggies, only.frozen peas.

Zawias

HINGE

Poronienie

MISCARRIAGE


E: She had a miscarriage after her car accident.

Irytować się ('cause of rules and limits)


Ocierać; Drażnić

CHAFE


E: She chafed against/at the narrow academic approach of her schl.

Średniowieczny

MEDIEVAL


E: Medieval art

Bełkotać ('caise tired or drunk)

SLUR


E: He would drunk to much and was slurring his words.

Odcień, Barwa


S. to "colour"

HUE

Zwołać; Wzywać (oficjalnie)

SUMMON


E: Ve was summond to a meeting.

Pojedynek (from medieval)


Potyczka (modern)

DUEL


E: Merlin challenged him to a duel

Oszpecić; Bezcześcić

DEFACE


E: Several poster were defaced with political slogans.

Rozprawa;


Dysertacja

DISSERTATION


E: Ve's writting a dissertation on American poetry.

W Brytyjskim "r" jest nieme!

Żwir


Determinacja; Zacięcie

GRIT


E: The road had been covered with grit.


E: It takes true grit to stand up to a bully.

Kolba Kukurudzy

MAIZE (NOT CORN)

Mamałyga (rozgniecione, ugotowane ziarna kukurydzy)

HOMINY

Wiejski

RURAL


E: The area is still very rural and undeveloped.

Dziesięciocentówka (USA i Canada)

DIME

Zręczność; Sprawność; Bystrość

DEXTERITY


S. SKILL


E: Ve caught the ball with great dexterity.


E: He answered the reporters' questions with all the dexterity of a politician


E: The duo's vocal dexterity is sth to behold.

Jarmuż

KALE

Zwolniony (not enough work);


Zbędny ('cause they are similar or modern things);


Zbędny (not needed- extra words that mean the same thing)


REDUNDANT


E: Eight thousand people have been redundant in Britain this year.


E: Redundant weapons.

Dwa tygodnie (czternaście nocy)

FORTNIGHT


E: A fortnight's holiday.

S. to CRASH

INAFATUATION (zauroczenie)


E: There is a fine line between love and infatuation.


INFATUATED (zauroczony)


E: Xe was infatuated with xes friend.


SMITTEN (zauroczony)


E: He was so smitten by her that he promised to move to Argentina to be near her.

Szortski; Chropowaty;


Wulgarny;


Lichy (wino, pożywienie)

COARSE


E: Linen is a coarse-grained fabric.

Len; Płótno;


Pościel;

LINEN


E: A linen jacket.


E: Bed linen.

Umniejszać

BELITTLE


E: Stop belittling yourself- your work is highly valued.

A practice in which performers pretend to be singing a song, when in fact they're just moving their lips.

LIP-SYNC


E: As long as sb looks great in their video and can lil-sync well, people don't care.

Ugrupowanie (gr with the same interest/job)

FRATERNITY


E: A criminal fraternity (criminals)


E: The racing world is a pretty close-knit fraternity.

Zżyty

CLOSE-KNIT


E: A close-knit society.

Pochłaniać (books)


Pożerać (food)


Zniszczyć

DEVOUR


E: The Young cubs hungrily devoured the deer.


E: She loves to read- she devours one book after another.


E: The flames quikcly devoured the building.

Oskarżać (wysoko postawionego urzędnika)

IMPEACH


E: The governor was impeached for wrognful use of state money.

Absolwent (Absolwenci)

ALUMNUS (ALUMNAI)


E: Several famous alumnai have agreed to help raise money for the school's restoration fund.

Zakrzykiwać (kogoś kto przemawia)


Krzykacz

HECKLE


HECKLER


E: A few angry locals started heckling.

Ostrożny

CAUTIOUS


E: She is cautious about lending money to anyone.

Kontrola finansowa firmy


Niezależna ocena danej org, systemu, procesu,projektu lub produktu.

AUDIT

Audyt

Przechytrzyć

OUTWIT


E: In the story, the cunning fox outwits the hunters.

Sprytny/Zręczny


(clever people- get what they want)


(cleverly made things- for particular purpose)

CUNNING


E: I saw through his cunning scheme immediately.

Kowboj (looks at horses and other animals on a ranch

WRANGLER

Podpalenie

ARSON


E: A cinema was burned out in north London last night. Police suspect arson.

Podżegacz

INSTIGATOR


E: The instigators of the disturbance have not been yet identified.

Modliszka

PRAYING MANTIS

Trociny

SAWDUST

Almost not (prawie wcale);


Only just (dopiero co, przed chwilą);


Definitywnie/Na pewno nie


S. barely; hardly

SCARCELY /ˈskeəs.li/


E: I was scarcely able to move my arm after the accident.


E: I had scarcely sad down yo eat when the phone rang.


E: It is scarcely to argue (Nie czas na kłótnie)

Starczy; Zdniedołężniały.Showing poor mental ability 'cause of age (not able to think clearly or make decisions)

SENILE /ˈsiː.naɪl/E: He spent many years carring of his senile mother. E: I'm always losing my keys these days. I think I must be going senile.

Zaniedbywać


Zaprzeczyć zrobienia czegoś

NEGLECT


E: Some of these children have been badly neglected in the past.


E: To neglet your appearance.

Zarys; Sylwetka


The shape of sth when the light is behind it so thay cannot see any details.

SILHOUETTE


E: He saw a women in silhouette


E: The roofs silhouetted against the night sky.

Pozaziemski

EXTRATERRESTRIAL


E: Extraterrestial beings = aliens

S. to "Despite the fact that"


Pomimo

NOTWITHSTANDING


E: Notwithstanding some members objections, I think we must go ahead with the plan.

Sprytny; Błyskotliwy

SHREWD


E: He was shrewd observer of people.

Zamroczenie

STUPOR


E: He was lying under the table in drunken stupor.

Pomijać; Wykluczać

OMIT


E: She was omitted from the group 'cause no one liked her.

Zastrzegać sobie


To say exactly what must be done

STIPULATE


E: The rules stipulate that smoking is not allowed.

S. to "Seeming"


Pozorny; Rzekomy

OSTENSIBLE


E: We were only ostensibly successful.

Expensive and luxurious

OPULENT


E: An opulent lifestyle.

Samolubny

SOLIPSISTIC


E: It was a solipsistic existence.

Soliptystyczny

Wyraźny; Widoczny; Rzucający się w oczy.

CONSPICUOUS


E: He tried to not look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room.


E: In China her blond her was conspicuous (very easy to notice).

Machinacja (humorous or interesting type)


SHENANIGANS [Informal]


E: More political shenanigans were exposed in the newspaper today.

0

NOUGHT

Wyrzucać za burtę; Pozbywać się (np. starych ubrań); Odrzucać (pomysł, ideę, teorię)

JETTISON


E: We have had jettison our trip 'cause od David's accident.