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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Classical liberal view on human nature

Humans can be trusted

Egotistical Individualism

Society should be run by individuals acting in their own self-interest

Liberal and Conservative differences on human nature

Liberal - Humans can be trusted


Conservative - Humans are flawed, cannot be trusted

Economic liberalism

Supporting individualist market economy and private property

Individualism

Ideology emphasising worth of the individual

John Locke's most famous work

An Essay Concerning Human Understanding (1689)

Locke's 'government by consent'

Social Contract Theory:



The people give power to the government, govt. can protect rights. The people can overthrow them if power is misused.

Locke's 'natural rights'

Life, liberty and property



Individuals have a right and duty to preserve their own lives with these rights.

J.S Mill's 'negative liberty'

The removal of laws to provide freedom