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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Constituent Assembly

Fully democratic government that would create a constitution

Bolsheviks

Group that believed in socialism

Lenin

Leader of the Bolsheviks

Milyukov

Led the Provisional Government in early 1917

Kerensky

Led the second P.G in Summer 1917

Mensheviks

Rival group who also believed in socialism

Kornilov

Commander-in-chief of Russia’s armies

Trotsky

Member of Bolsheviks and leader of the MRC

Military Revolutionary Committee

Committee to organise Petrograd’s defences

The role of Lenin and Trotsky

Lenin set out policies in the April Theses


Lenin demanded an uprising in Autumn 1917


Trotsky determined how power was seized in Petrograd in October 1917

Dual Power

Provisional Govt and Petrograd Soviet worked together


PG often had more of a say than PS

Problems in industry and agriculture

Workers gains were illusory due to inflation


Peasants resorted to illegal means to get land reform

Weaknesses and failings of the provisional government

Could not work effectively with PS


Opposition of Mensheviks and SRs


Conflicting attitudes to the war

Petrograd Soviet

Elected by factory workers and soldiers


Policies decided by Executive committee

June Offensive

Kerensky chose for the army to attack Germany and Austria


This failed and was an embarrassment

Kornilov Affair

Kornilov made large demands for the army


Kerensky disagreed and dismissed him (27th August 1917)


Kornilov revolted

Formation of Bolshevik Government

Took titles of ‘People’s Commissary’


Had strong membership in urban areas