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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is conservationism (shallow Ecology)?

The theory that the environment’s importance is related to its usefulness for humanity

What is instrumental value?

Belief that something is only valuable because of its importance to something else

What is anthropocentric?

Belief that humanity is central and more important

What is intrinsic value?

Belief that something is valuable in itself

What is libertarianism (deep ecology)?

The belief that all life forms have intrinsic value

What is specieist?

Discrimination in favour of one species, usually the human species, over another

What is ecosophy?

the idea that all living things, whether humans, animals or plants have rights

What is ecological extension (eco-holism)?

The belief that all ecosystems and living things are interdependent

What is the Gaia hypothesis?

The hypothesis that suggests that the world’s physical properties and the biosphere join together to form a complex interacting system

What is Gaia?

The idea of Gaia comes from the name of the Greek goddess of the Earth, who was believed to be intrinsically part of the planet

What is symbiosis?

The mutually beneficial relationship between two things, where they are dependent on each other

What is dominion?

Belief that God has given humankind authority over the Earth and all its animals and plants

What is stewardship?

Belief that God has given humanity responsibility to care and look after the planet

What is creation spirituality?

A belief that businesses have a responsibility towards society as well as their own interests.

What is micro-ethics?

This deals with smaller details that constitute an ethical approach

What is Social responsibility?

A belief that businesses have a responsibility towards society as well as their own interests

What are stakeholders?

Those people who own the company, and also its employees, it consumers and the wider community

What is Bourgeoisie?

The middle class industrial owners who have the proletariat working for them

What is Proletariat?

The workers and lower wage earners who depend on the bourgeoisie for employmen

What is Whistleblowing?

Revealing to the public some sort of corruption or wrongdoing in business

What is Globalisation

The integration of economies, cultures, governmental policies and political movements around the world

What is LEDC?

Less economically developed countries

What is MEDC?

More economically developed countries