Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
92 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
UPBRAID
|
1. to find fault with or reproach severely; censure: The military tribunal upbraided the soldier for his cowardice.
**elders criticize severely if their girls UP their BRA |
acclaim, adulate, approve, commend, compliment, praise
|
|
REPROACH
|
1. to find fault with (a person, group, etc.); blame; censure.
2. to upbraid. 3. to be a cause of blame or discredit to. |
approval, honor, praise, respect
|
|
MULTIFARIOUS
|
1. having many different parts, elements, forms, etc.
2. numerous and varied; greatly diverse or manifold: multifarious activities. |
clear, easy, evident, homogeneous, obvious, plain, simple, uniform
|
|
UNDERBID
|
1. to bid less than (another bid) or less than the bid of (another bidder), esp. in seeking a contract to be awarded to the lowest bid or bidder; make an offer at a lower price than.
|
|
|
CONSTERNATION
|
a sudden, alarming amazement or dread that results in utter confusion; dismay.
|
calm, composure, happiness, peacefulness, tranquility
|
|
REPINE
|
to be fretfully discontented; fret; complain.
|
applaud, approve, be content, be happy, commend, praise, recommend, sanction
|
|
INVETERATE
|
1. settled or confirmed in a habit, practice, feeling, or the like: an inveterate gambler.
2. firmly established by long continuance, as a disease, habit, practice, feeling, etc.; chronic. **In this word. we have a root ie.. veter--that have lasted a long time and seem likely to continue. This itself gives an idea of the meaning. |
curable, eradicable, intermittent, occasional, temporary
|
|
UNDERGIRD
|
1. to strengthen; secure, as by passing a rope or chain under and around: to undergird a top-heavy load.
2. to give fundamental support; provide with a sound or secure basis: ethics undergirded by faith. **under + guard. Something which is guarded under hence secured underneath |
let down, let go, release
|
|
VIRTUOSITY
|
1. the character, ability, or skill of a virtuoso.
2. a fondness for or interest in virtu. |
inability, incapacity, ineptitude
|
|
PROMULGATE
|
1. to make known by open declaration; publish; proclaim formally or put into operation (a law, decree of a court, etc.).
2. to set forth or teach publicly (a creed, doctrine, etc.). **Prom (promote)+ul+gate. So promoting something out of the gate, i.e. to make known by opening the gate (or opening declaration) to everyone out there. |
conceal, hide
|
|
ABDICATE
|
1. to renounce or relinquish a throne, right, power, claim, responsibility, or the like, esp. in a formal manner: The aging founder of the firm decided to abdicate.
2. to give up or renounce (authority, duties, an office, etc.), esp. in a voluntary, public, or formal manner: King Edward VIII of England abdicated the throne in 1936. |
assert, assume, challenge, claim, defend, defy, hold, maintain, remain, retain, treasure, usurp
|
|
ARBITRARY
|
1. subject to individual will or judgment without restriction; contingent solely upon one's discretion: an arbitrary decision.
2. decided by a judge or arbiter rather than by a law or statute. 3. having unlimited power; uncontrolled or unrestricted by law; despotic; tyrannical: an arbitrary government. 4. capricious; unreasonable; unsupported: an arbitrary demand for payment. 5. Mathematics. undetermined; not assigned a specific value: an arbitrary constant. |
circumspect, rational, reasonable, reasoned, supported
|
|
ABROGATE
|
1. to abolish by formal or official means; annul by an authoritative act; repeal: to abrogate a law.
2. to put aside; put an end to. **A-BROke-GATE = abolish |
approve, establish, fix, institute, legalize, ratify, sanction, support
|
|
INCHOATE
|
beginning to come into existence
|
developed, grown, mature
|
|
VITIATE
|
to affect slightly with something morally bad or undesirable
|
aid, assist, help, protect, save
|
|
GAMIN
|
youngster, child
|
old-timer, adult
|
|
CHIMERICAL
|
not real and existing only in the imagination
|
<fact-based, actual, existent, existing, real> |
|
LANGUID
|
weak
|
<mighty, powerful, rugged, stalwart, stout, strong>
|
|
VORACITY
|
having a huge appetite
|
<content, full, glutted, sated, satiated, satisfied, stuffed> |
|
PELLUCID
|
not subject to misinterpretation or more than one interpretation / easily seen through
|
<turbid, cloudy, opaque> |
|
FOMENT
|
to bring (something volatile or intense) into being
|
<prevent, bridle, check, constrain, curb, discourage, hold, inhibit, regulate, rein (in), restrain, tame; allay, calm, quiet, settle, soothe, still, subdue, tranquilize>
|
|
REDRESS
|
payment to another for a loss or injury
|
<amends, atonement, expiation; refund, reimbursement>
|
|
INCREDULOUS
|
inclined to doubt or question claims
|
<credulous, gullible (also gullable), trustful, trusting, uncritical, unquestioning> |
|
NIX
|
nothing
|
<everything> |
|
LACONIC
|
marked by the use of few words to convey much information or meaning
|
<verbose, circuitous, circumlocutory, diffuse, long-winded, prolix, rambling, windy, wordy> |
|
INFLAMMABLE
|
flammable
|
<fireproof>
|
|
BUCOLIC
|
rural or rustic
|
<proscribed, urban>
|
|
CALUMNY
|
slander, defame
|
<encomium, compliment>
|
|
DIASPORA
|
dispersal
|
<gathering>
|
|
PLATITUDE
|
common saying, overused
|
<coinage, nuance>
|
|
MERETRICIOUS
|
gaudy, flashy
**like a merit (meret) certificate.. flashy and attractive in a way.. but of no REAL value. |
<genuine, undecorated, understated>
|
|
TRITE
|
silly, commonplace
|
<uncommon, unique, atypical>
|
|
CONDIGN
|
appropriate, proper
**condign.con+deserve,means to deserves. |
<inappropriate, unsuitable, unjustified>
|
|
CHARY
|
careful, cautious
|
<prodigal, careless, hasty, heedless, incautious, rash, uncareful, willing>
|
|
OBSTINATE
|
stubborn, determined
|
<agreeable, amenable, cooperative, flexible, helpful, submissive, willing, yielding>
|
|
HEDGE
|
avoid, circumlocute
|
<confront, declare>
|
|
INDOLENCE
|
laziness, inaction
|
<characteristic energy, animation, action, ambition, busyness, diligence>
|
|
OPPUGN
|
argue, attack, call into question
|
<express agreement, affirm, make peace>
|
|
CANT
|
affected piety, deceit, dishonesty, humbug, hypocrisy
|
<refreshing honesty, pious>
|
|
SATIATE
|
stuff, satisfy completely or excessively
|
<deprive, leave wanting>
|
|
PROSAIC
|
normal, unimaginative
**taking Prozac makes you "normal" and unimaginative |
<out of the ordinary, creative>
|
|
SLAKE
|
decrease, satisfy
|
<parch, dissatisfy>
|
|
INTEGRAL
|
necessary, basic
|
<extrinsic, secondary, supplemental, unnecessary>
|
|
PREVARICATOR
|
liar, cheat, con artist, deceiver
|
<honest person>
|
|
CHIDE
|
criticize, lecture, admonish
|
<compliment, laud, praise>
|
|
DICHOTOMY
|
difference of opinion, disagreement, disunion, separation, split
|
<unity, singular, unbroken>
|
|
BEVY
|
group of people, swarm, assembly
**Bevy=be +"we" not me, hence refers to group of people |
<individual, one>
|
|
TACITURN
|
uncommunicative, unspoken
|
<communicative, fluent, talkative, wordy>
|
|
AMBROSIAL
|
cute, lovable
|
<cursed, despicable, detestable, hateable, hateful>
|
|
SUPEREROGATORY
|
superfluous, fanciful, fickle
|
<deserved, needed, reasonable, warranted>
|
|
NOISOME
|
immoral, bad, offensive
|
<good, just, moral, upright>
|
|
BROMIDE
|
platitude, cliche, banality
**bromide is the most COMMON salt ever found |
<charmer, exciter, pleasure>
|
|
MENDACITY
|
insincere, misleading; being dishonest
** mend+a+city. during elections, politicians promise that "they will mend the city and make it better" which is a lie.... |
<frankness, honesty, honor, openness>
|
|
AMORPHOUS
|
without definite shape, character
|
<definite, distinct, distinctive, shaped, shapely>
|
|
BRINE
|
sea, salt solution, wet
|
<dehydrate, dry, land>
|
|
ANTIPATHY
|
strong dislike, disgust, nasty behavior or speech
|
<liking, love, rapport, regard, respect, sympathy>
|
|
BLITHE
|
lighthearted, merry, mirthful, sprightly, sunny, vivacious, happy
** Blithe== Be-light- Hearted. means care free |
<heavyhearted, morose, sad, sorrowful, unhappy>
|
|
PROCLIVITY
|
inclination, tendency
|
<indifference, loathing, repulsion, revulsion>
|
|
SYNCOPATED
|
compact, condense
|
<blow up, expand, extend, fill, increase, loosen, stretch, uncompress, uncondense>
|
|
CASTIGATING
|
criticize severely
|
<compliment, laud, praise>
|
|
COALESCE
|
blend, come together
|
<divide, separate>
|
|
DESPAIRING
|
give up hope
|
<anticipate, expect, have faith, hope, wish for>
|
|
ENCROACH
|
advance beyond the usual limit
|
<concur, consent, endorse, help, permit, uphold>
|
|
EMBROIDER
|
make beautiful; decorate
|
<downplay, deface, disfigure, mar, simplify, spoil, uglify>
|
|
EQUITABLE
|
equalized, impartial
|
<disproportioned, imbalanced, unequal, unsymmetrical>
|
|
DISSEMBLE
|
disguise, pretend, camouflage
**The word sounds like "resemble"...the person/ a thing of tat type can be in disguise |
<reveal, show, uncover>
|
|
DISSIMILAR
|
not alike; not capable of comparison
|
<alike, compatible, equal, matched, related, same, similar>
|
|
FACETIOUS
|
tongue-in-cheek, kidding
|
<formal, grave, serious, unfunny>
|
|
GARRULOUS
|
talkative, verbose
**(garrulous can be related to girls when pronounced)and girls talk more than boys |
<quiet, reserved, silent, still, untalkative>
|
|
LACONIC
|
short, to the point
|
<long-winded, verbose, wordy>
|
|
RETICENT
|
secretive, quiet
|
<communicative, forward, unrestrained>
|
|
MAUDLIN
|
effusively or tearfully sentimental
|
<austere>
|
|
NONPLUS
|
to confuse
|
<clarify>
|
|
VAUNT
|
to boast
|
<Deprecate>
|
|
PERSPICUITY
|
clarity
**same root as acumen or acuity, and thus is associated with clarity |
<confusion>
|
|
GRANDILOQUENT
|
lofty, inflated language
|
<pithy>
|
|
GIMCRACK
|
a tasteless or showy subject
|
<tasteful>
|
|
SPURIOUS
|
false or lacking validity
|
<genuine>
|
|
ERUDITE
|
well-educated, cultured
|
<common, ignorant, uncultured, uneducated>
|
|
FERVID
|
Intensely enthusiastic or passionate
|
<half-hearted, cool, dispassionate, frigid, indifferent, lukewarm, unenthusiastic>
|
|
FUSTAIN
|
high-flown and rambling speech
|
<concise>
|
|
EQUIVOCAL
|
Open to more than one interpretation; ambiguous
|
<certain, unmistakable>
|
|
VACILLATE
|
Alternate or waver between different opinions or actions; be indecisive
|
<committed, unwavering>
|
|
DESICCATE
|
Remove the moisture from
(lacking in interest) |
<moist, saturated, interested>
|
|
HOE
|
to tend to, cultivate
|
<neglect>
|
|
MEAN
|
crude or shabby
|
<opulent>
|
|
LIGHT
|
to land
|
<take flight>
|
|
ERSATZ
|
fake
|
genuine
|
|
ACCRETION
|
slow accumulation
|
erosion
|
|
REPROVE
|
to disapprove
|
approve
|
|
COSSET
|
to pamper to care for
|
to abuse
|
|
INIQUITY
|
sin
|
virtue
|