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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A muscle whose contraction opposes an action of another muscle.
antagonist
A broad sheet of fibrous connective tissue that attaches a muscle to another muscle or connective tissue.
aponeurosis
A molecule that stores a small amount of energy in a muscle fiber.
creatine phosphate
The attachment of a muscle that moves when the muscle contracts.
insertion
A motor neuron and the muscle fibers it controls.
motor unit
A single muscle cell.
muscle fiber
The state of slight contraction in a skeletal muscle.
muscle tone
A molecule that stores a small amount of oxygen in a muscle fiber.
myoglobin
a chemical realeased by axon tips of neurons that activates a muscle fiber, gland, or another neuron.
neurotransmitter
The attachment of a muscle that remains fixed when the muscle contracts.
origin
One of many contractile fibers within a muscle.
Myofibril
The smallest contractile unit of a myofibril
Sarcomere
A narrow band of fibrous connective tissue that attaches a muscle to bone.
Tendon
A sustained muscle contraction
Tetanic Contraction
What are the 3 types of muscle tissue?
skeletal, smooth, and cardiac
STRUCTURE OF THE
SKELETAL MUSCLE
STRUCTURE OF THE SKELETAL MUSCLE
eACH SKELETAL MUSCLE IS FORMED OF MANY
_____ _____ (cells) that are arranged in fasciculi.
muscle fibers
_____ _____ envelops each fiber, each fasiculus, and the entire muscle.
Connective tissue
Muscles are attached to bones or connective tissue by either _____ or _____.
tendons
aponeuroses