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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
The vertebrae can be classified as a type of:
irregular bone
flat bone
The sternum, a bone that is a site for hematopoiesis, is classified as a:
flat bone
irregular bone
The basic cells responsible only for the formation of bone matrix are:
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
About 3 weeks after fracture, an internal bridge of fibrous material. cartilage, and immature bone joins bone fragments so that ossification can occur. The building of a "fracture bridge" occurs during the stage of bone healing known as:
callus formation
inflammation
The hip and the shoulder are examples of diathroses joints that are classified as:
ball-and-socket joints
hinge joints
The primary energy source for muscle cells is:
adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
creatine phosphate
Isometric contraction of the vastus lateralis is part of the exercise known as:
quadriceps exercises
biceps-tightening exercises
Pt. understanding for musculoskeletal conditions for the aging is based on the understanding that there is a gradual loss of bone after a peak of bone mass at age:
35 years
20 years
By age 75 years, the average woman is susceptible to bone fractures and has lost about what percentage of cancellous bone?
40%
15%
Thr removal of synovial fluid from a joint is called:
anthrocentesis
arthrectomy
Red bone marrow is located in the shafts of all of the following long and flat bones, EXCEPT:
femur
sternum
The intervertebral disks that are subject to the greatest mechanical stress and greatest degenerative changes are:
L4, L5, and S1
C3, C4, and L2
Back pain is classified as "chronic" when the pain lasts without improvement for longer than:
3 months
4 weeks
The best position to ease low back pain is:
supine with knees slightly flexed and the head of the bed elevated 30 degrees
high-fowler's position to allow for maximum hip flexion
The vertebrae can be classified as a type of:
irregular bone
flat bone
The sternum, a bone that is a site for hematopoiesis, is classified as a:
flat bone
irregular bone
The basic cells responsible only for the formation of bone matrix are:
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
About 3 weeks after fracture, an internal bridge of fibrous material. cartilage, and immature bone joins bone fragments so that ossification can occur. The building of a "fracture bridge" occurs during the stage of bone healing known as:
callus formation
inflammation
The hip and the shoulder are examples of diathroses joints that are classified as:
ball-and-socket joints
hinge joints
The primary energy source for muscle cells is:
adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
creatine phosphate
Isometric contraction of the vastus lateralis is part of the exercise known as:
quadriceps exercises
biceps-tightening exercises
Pt. understanding for musculoskeletal conditions for the aging is based on the understanding that there is a gradual loss of bone after a peak of bone mass at age:
35 years
20 years
By age 75 years, the average woman is susceptible to bone fractures and has lost about what percentage of cancellous bone?
40%
15%
Thr removal of synovial fluid from a joint is called:
anthrocentesis
arthrectomy
Red bone marrow is located in the shafts of all of the following long and flat bones, EXCEPT:
femur
sternum
The intervertebral disks that are subject to the greatest mechanical stress and greatest degenerative changes are:
L4, L5, and S1
C3, C4, and L2
Back pain is classified as "chronic" when the pain lasts without improvement for longer than:
3 months
4 weeks
The best position to ease low back pain is:
supine with knees slightly flexed and the head of the bed elevated 30 degrees
high-fowler's position to allow for maximum hip flexion