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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
______ were Norseman who invaded most of Northern Europe and discovered Iceland, Greenland and N.A.
Vikings
________ are long narrow bays carved out by glaciers.
Fjords
What is a welfare state system?
The state provides major benefits to all its people from birth to death. This causes high taxes.
Volcanoes provide a heat source for Iceland to use for heating homes, water and greenhouses - this is called ____ ____.
geothermal energy
Compare and contrast lochs and fjords.
A loch is a lake and a fjord is a bay; both are created by glaciers.
Why is Scandinavia called the "Land of the Midnight Sun"?
Because part of the region sits above the Artic Circle where the sun nevers sets for over two months each summer and never rises for two months in the winter.
What five countries are part of Scandinavia?
1. Norway
2. Iceland
3. Finland
4. Denmark
5. Sweden
What aspects of the Scandinavian countries make them so prosperous?
1. Use their resources wisely.
2. Take pride in their work.
3. Take care of their environment.
What are some common features shared by all five countries?
1. All use the sea for trade and industry.
2. The climate is very similar.
Why is Sweden known as the "peacemaker"? How has this help them prosper?
1. Sweden remains neutral during war.
2. Alfred Nobel started the Nobel Peace Prizes.
3. King Adolphus lead an army into Germany to stop the Catholics.
All of these have helped Sweden remain stable economically and be seen as a friend to all.
Both Sweden and Finland are major exports of _______.
shipbuilding because of the many ports they have
How do the governments of Iceland and Finland differ from the other three Scandinavian countries?
Iceland and Finland are republics, while the other countries are constitutional monarchies.
____ is known as the "Land of the Fire and Ice".
Iceland
___ is known as the "Land of Ten Thousand Lakes".
Finland
________ is known for its many fjords.
Norway
____________ is the 4th largest country in Europe.
Sweden
The capital of Norway is ___.
Oslo
_______ was once controlled by Russia and Sweden.
Finland
The favorite national pastime of _______ is relaxing in the sauna.
Finland
Greenland is controlled by ___.
Denmark
_________ is known for building icebreakers.
Finland
The main crop of ________ is hay.
Iceland
______ uses geothermal energy to heat 70% of their homes as well as their water, pools and greenhouses.
Iceland
________'s main exports are butter and cheese.
Denmark's
________ has over 200 volcanoes.
Iceland