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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
_____ particles of sand, silt and clay.
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sediment
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_____ formerly living matter in soil.
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humus
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_______ small pieces of soil moved from one place to another.
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erosion
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__ ___ alters the seashore, creating caves and arches.
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wave erosion
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______ large masses of moving ice and snow
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glaciers
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__ ___ is a large area of moving air with similar temperatures.
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air mass
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__ ___ the rotation of the Earth's effect on wind.
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Coriolis effect
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__ ______ the movement of water in the oceans.
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ocean currents
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______ changing water to water vapor.
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evaporation
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____ changing water vapor to liquid water.
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condensation
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When water liquid changes to vapor it is called ____.
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evaporation
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When water vapor changes to water liquid it is called ___.
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condensation
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The amount of water in the air is called ____.
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humidity
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The point at which water vapor condenses is known as __ __.
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dew point
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Water falls to the earth in the form of ___________.
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precipitation
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The processes of evaporation, condensation and precipitation make up the __ ___.
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hydrologic cycle
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_____ is mountain precipitation.
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orographic
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The line where warm air and cold air meet is called a ___.
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front
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The typical weather in a region is known as _____.
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climate
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The atmospheric conditions of an area are known as ____.
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weather
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_____ are trees that have seeds in cones.
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conifers
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______ are trees that lose their leaves in winter.
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deciduous
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Types of plants are known as ____.
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vegetation
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_____ a large area where the same kind of plants and animals live together.
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biome
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______ areas where only grass and shrubs grow.
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grasslands
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Tropical grasslands are known as _____.
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savannas
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Temperate grasslands are known as _____.
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steppes
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_______ are barren areas where very little rain occurs.
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Wastelands
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Cold regions near the poles are called ________.
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tundra
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______ is permanently frozen soil.
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Permafrost
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