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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
_____ particles of sand, silt and clay.
sediment
_____ formerly living matter in soil.
humus
_______ small pieces of soil moved from one place to another.
erosion
__ ___ alters the seashore, creating caves and arches.
wave erosion
______ large masses of moving ice and snow
glaciers
__ ___ is a large area of moving air with similar temperatures.
air mass
__ ___ the rotation of the Earth's effect on wind.
Coriolis effect
__ ______ the movement of water in the oceans.
ocean currents
______ changing water to water vapor.
evaporation
____ changing water vapor to liquid water.
condensation
When water liquid changes to vapor it is called ____.
evaporation
When water vapor changes to water liquid it is called ___.
condensation
The amount of water in the air is called ____.
humidity
The point at which water vapor condenses is known as __ __.
dew point
Water falls to the earth in the form of ___________.
precipitation
The processes of evaporation, condensation and precipitation make up the __ ___.
hydrologic cycle
_____ is mountain precipitation.
orographic
The line where warm air and cold air meet is called a ___.
front
The typical weather in a region is known as _____.
climate
The atmospheric conditions of an area are known as ____.
weather
_____ are trees that have seeds in cones.
conifers
______ are trees that lose their leaves in winter.
deciduous
Types of plants are known as ____.
vegetation
_____ a large area where the same kind of plants and animals live together.
biome
______ areas where only grass and shrubs grow.
grasslands
Tropical grasslands are known as _____.
savannas
Temperate grasslands are known as _____.
steppes
_______ are barren areas where very little rain occurs.
Wastelands
Cold regions near the poles are called ________.
tundra
______ is permanently frozen soil.
Permafrost