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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what was the great Schism
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1378-1417 (40yrs) Split of the church...2 bishops claimed they were pope
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Who was Pope Urban VI
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a tough reformer
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Define conciliarism
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church of constance claimed that general councils were now the supreme authority in the church even had power over the Pope
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what yerars did the popes live in Avignon....instead of in Rome
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1305-1377....lived in France
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Who were Thomas More and fjohn Fisher
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2 christian humanists who were chrisitan mertyrs in England
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what were the problems of the Church during the Late Middle Ages
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1. little serious and religious instruction. 2. massis in Latin 3. Eucharists was not central to spiritual life
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who stayed in France instead of moving to Rome when he was elected pope?
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Clement V
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what effect did the Avignon papacy hoave
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caused many people to lose respect for the Papacy b/c they gave the impression they were under the control of the French King
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what occurred at the Council of Constance
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election of new Pope, but, now there were three rival Popes
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what did Christian humanist feel was the key to reform
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religious education
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define the Renaissance
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it means rebirth. rediscover the culture of the ancient Greeks and Romans. Positive period of rebirth in art and learning.
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who were the Christian humanists
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John Fisher, Thomas Moore, Fransisco Cardinal Jimenez, Erasmus of Rotterdam
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What was a negative of the Renaissance Church
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people forgot importance of faith. lack of education for priests.
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who was Vincent de Paul?
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Great Catholic French reformer, made it a priority to privide church w/good and holy priests
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What is the Avignon papacy
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popes did not want to be in Rome, but stayed in France. this led to a concern that the French King was in control.
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name the negative effects of the Renaissance papacy.
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live in a wordly living manner, pleasure, speaking. many people forgot the importance of faith and concentrated on Human values..including the Pope. Popes neglected the church..interested in the arts.
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