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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
8th Grade Science
1st six weeks
6 weeks test
study hard!
tool that measures the mass needed to PULL and object
SPRING SCALE (a force is a "push or pull" - spring scales measure force)
tool that measures the volume of irregularly shaped objects
GRADUATED CYLINDER
a representation of an object
MODEL
particles located inside the nucleus of an atom, and have no charge
NEUTRONS
particles located outside the nucleus and have a negative charge
ELECTRONS
number of protons in an atom ( also the number of electrons)
ATOMIC NUMBER
small particle of matter named by Democritus
ATOM
protons + neutrons =
ATOMIC MASS
element that is liquid at room temperature
MERCURY AND BROMINE
within each square on a periodic table, where is the atomic number located?
AT THE TOP, ABOVE THE SYMBOL
within each square on the periodic table, where is the atomic mass located?
AT THE BOTTOM, BELOW THE NAME
how are elements in the periodic table arranged?
FROM LEFT TO RIGHT, TOP TO BOTTOM, BY INCREASING ATOMIC NUMBERS
rows on the periodic table
PERIODS
columns on the periodic table
GROUPS OR FAMILIES
elements on the right side of the periodic table
METALS
elements on the left side of the table
NON-METALS
elements next to the zig-zag line
METALLOIDS
what type of elements easily conduct electricity, are malleable and ductile
METALS
another name for Group 18
NOBLE GASSES