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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Simile

A comparison (see Metaphor) made with “as,” “like,” or “than.”


Ex. He was as strong as an Ox.

Metaphor

A comparison that is made without pointing out a similarity by using words such as “like,” “as,” or “than.”


Ex. My brother was boiling mad.

Personification

Giving a nonliving object or animal human characteristics.


Ex. The flowers are dancing beside the lake.

Idiom

The term refers to a set expression or a phrase comprising two or more words. This term is not to be taken literally.


Ex. A chip on your shoulder - means you are holding a grudge.

Hyperbole

It is an exaggeration of something.


Ex. She has porcelain skin.

Alliteration

It is a repeating process of words that have the same sound in the beginning of them that makes a term.


Ex. Red River Rivalry

Internal Rhyme

It's when the middle word rhymes with the ending word in a phrase.


Ex. Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary.

Rhyme Scheme

An ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of the lines of a poem or verse.


Ex. Twinkle, twinkle, little star,


How I wonder what you are,

Meter

The alteration of stressed and unstressed syllables; beat.


Ex. Roses are red


Violets are blue


I just wanted to say I love you.


Capital Letters

It is what signals that there is a starting of a new line or stanzas.


Ex. In every cry of every man,


In every infant's cry of fear,


Onomatopoeia

A word that imitates the sound of something,


Ex. Bang! Boom!

Line Length

The use of varying lengths in lines of poetry to help create or enhance meaning.


Ex. Light of the moon


Moves west, flowers' shadows


Creep eastward


- Yosa Buson

Word Position

The way in which words are place on the page to help create or enhance meaning.


Ex. Silence around us


Our watchful eyes hear the world


Hands do the talking