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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What were the Alien and Sedition Acts?
Four laws intended to harm the Democratic-Republican Party.
What was the Naturalization Act?
Require the time to become an American citizen from 5 to 14 years.
What was the Alien Enemies Act?
Allowed the President to imprison foreigners.
What was the Sedition Act?
Person guilty of saying, writing, or publishing something against the govt. would be imprisoned.
______________ the ability to declare a law void.
nullification
In the 1800 election, who did the Federalist chose as their presidential candidate?
Adams - Pres.
Pinckney - VP.
In the 1800 election, who did the Republicans chose as their candidates?
Thomas Jefferson - Pres.
Aaron Burr - VP
In case of a tie in the Presidential election, who choses the President?
House of Representatives
Who eventually won the election?
Jefferson
What was one of Adam's accomplishments that had far reaching effects.
The appointment of a Chief Justice to the Supreme Court.
Who did Adams nominated to the Chief Justice position?
John Marshall
How did Marshall strengthen the courts?
1. decisions would be made as a group
What was the Judiciary Act of 1801?
1. 16 new circuit judges
2. cut the no. of court justices to 5
3. appoint justices of the peace
What were the "midnight judges"?
58 judges appointed late in the night by Adams before he left office as President
What is judicial review?
Where the Supreme Court reviews the both state laws and federal laws.