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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The __ __ is a narrow magnet mounted so it can freely pivot to any direction.
magnetic compass
Why does a magnetic compass always point to the north?
Because the earth has a magnetic field.
__ ___ is a pioneer of the study of magnetism.
William Gilbert
A _____ is a small model of the earth used to demonstrate the magnetism of the lodestone.
terrella
Gilbert's work called Concerning Magnetism, Magnetic Bodies and the Great Magnetic Earth is also known as ___ ____.
De Magnete
What does the magnetic field around the earth do?
It protects the Earth from harmful solar effects.
What has been discovered concerning animals and magnets?
That some animals have the ability to sense the Earth's magnetic field, when navigating from place to place.
Are the magnetic North and South pole the same as the geographic North and South Pole?
No.
North Magnetic Pole is 1,000 miles away from the N.P.
South Magnetic Pole is 1,600 miles from the S.P.
Who was the first to discovered the difference between the magnetic poles and geographical poles?
Christopher Columbus
An instrument used to study the earth's magnetic fiel is the __ __.
dipping needle
Devices that measure the strength of magnetic fields or shifts are called ______.
magnetometer