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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What law helped astronomers predict the presence of other planets?
Bode's Law
_______ are small objects in space that are too small to be planets.
asteroids
The __ ___ is an area between Mars and Jupiter where most asteriods are found.
asteroid belt
______ established that comets were natural parts of the solar system.
Brahe
_______, an English astronomer has a famous comet named after him.
Halley

Halley's comet
The core of a comet is made up of ________.
a frozen chunk of ice and dust
The gas and dust that form a cloud around the nucleus is called a _____.
coma
The _____ of a comet made be millions of miles long.
tail
The amount of time it takes a comet to complete an orbit is called its _____.
period
The comet ___ ___, has the shortest recorded period of three years and four months.
Encke's comet
What causes a comet to form a tail?
the solar winds of the sun
_____ are pieces of space debris.
Meteoroids
_____ are meteoroids that enter Earth's atmosphere.
meteors
A ___ ___ occurs when the earth passes through a cluster of meteoroids.
meteor shower
A ____ is a meteor that has landed on the Earth's surface.
meteorite