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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
__________ is the study of God's physical creation.
Science
_____________ is the study of the heavenly bodies and the laws that govern them.
Astronomy
The ___ includes every star, planet, satellite, solar system and universe.
universe
A ___ is a star system containing millions to billions of starts.
galaxy
We live in the galaxy, the ___ _____.
Milky Way
The diameter of the Milky Way is approximately ______ light years.
100,000 light years
True/False. Galaxies are spread out randomly.
False. Galaxies are grouped in orderly structures.
The ____ _____ is a cluster of about 40 galaxies.
Local Group
The largest galaxy in the Local Group is called ____.
Andromeda
Two of the closest galaxies to ours are:
1.___ ____
2. __ ___
1. Large Magellanic
2. Small Magellanic
Describe the shape of the Milky Way.
It has a center with three or more arms spiraling outward.
Astronomers classify galaxies according to their ________.
shape
List the four types of galaxy shapes:
1
2
3
4
1. Spiral clusters -have a center and spiraling arms
2. Elliptical - looks like eggs; not as structured.
3. Irregular - have no definite shape
4.Barred spirals - bar shaped arms
_______ spirals have unusual bar shaped arms.
Barred
______ are large clouds of gas and space dust; found in galaxies.
nebulae
Why have no pictures been taken outside of our own galaxy?
Because our galaxy is so large, it would take over 100,000 years for a satellite to travel outside of our galaxy.