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3 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which of the following is incorrect regarding the main delineating features between Serotonin Syndrome and Neuroleptic malignant Syndrome?
A. Pupils
B. Temperature
C. Upper limb-Lower limb Distribution of Neuromuscular tone increase.
D. Reflexes
B Temperature can be > 41 degrees in both

A: pupils (SS) = mydriasis (NMS) = normal
C: NM Tone increase (SS) LL > UL
(NMS) All limbs [ lead pipe rigidity]
D: Reflexes (SS) Clonus and hyperreflexia (NMS) bradyreflexia
Which of the following is incorrect regarding the Vital signs of both Serotonin Syndrome and Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome?
A. Hyperthermia > 41 degrees
B. Tachycardia
C. Hypotension
D. GCS alteration: agitation for SS and stupor for NMS.
C. Hypertension
Which of the following is correct regarding Serotonin Syndrome and Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome ?
A. Dry skin is a feature
B. Onset is usually within 4 hours of medication ingestion for NMS
C. Pupils are different in SS and NMS
D. Temperature is typically elevated > 41 degrees.
C SS= mydriasis NMS = normal

A = diaphoresis
B = NMS usually delayed from 1 to 3 days. ( SS onset is more rapid: < 12 hours )